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High Impact

North Carolina bill raises teacher pay, funds school meals, and phases out Opportunity Scholarships

Original title: Strong Public Schools for a Strong NC.

Last action · April 8, 2025: Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: von Haefen and 44 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 807 raises public school teacher and instructional support salaries for the 2025-2026 , appropriates funds for special education and universal free school breakfast and lunch, and establishes a device refresh program while phasing out the Opportunity Scholarship program.

Why it matters

Public school educators receive salary schedule increases and specific monthly supplements, local school administrative units receive funding for disabled students and electronic device replacements, and participating public school units provide two free meals per day to students starting July 1, 2025.

Background
  • The Opportunity Scholarship program in North Carolina provides state-funded scholarships to eligible students to attend nonpublic private schools. context
  • North Carolina public schools operate under local school administrative units overseen by the State Board of Education and the Department of Public Instruction. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Public school teachers and instructional support personnel

Licensed teachers and instructional support personnel receive a new monthly salary schedule and specific degree or certification supplements for the 2025-2026 fiscal year.

Directly affected

Children with disabilities

Local school administrative units receive increased recurring and nonrecurring state appropriations to fund services for children with disabilities based on reported service costs.

Directly affected

Public school students

Students receive two free meals per day (breakfast and lunch) and benefit from a one-to-one electronic device refresh program for instruction.

Directly affected

Opportunity Scholarship applicants

Key Facts

  • Appropriates $406,300,000 in recurring funds to the Department of Public Instruction for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to implement teacher salary increases based on years of experience.
  • Establishes a 2025-2026 teacher monthly salary schedule ranging from $4,450 for zero years of experience to $5,795 for 25 or more years of experience.
  • Provides specific monthly salary supplements for teachers with NBPTS certification, master's degrees, six-year degrees, doctoral degrees, certified school nurses, and licensed school counselors.
  • Appropriates $89,400,000 in recurring funds and $109,200,000 in nonrecurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to implement weighted funding for children with disabilities.
Show all 10 facts
  • Requires school food authorities at public school units to offer students two meals per day (breakfast and lunch) at no cost to the student, effective July 1, 2025.
  • Appropriates $144,000,000 in recurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to provide student nutrition services at no cost.
  • Requires the State Board of Education to adopt rules for a one-to-one electronic device refresh and replacement program for students and teachers.
  • Appropriates $152,620,000 in recurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to establish the one-to-one device refresh program.
  • Prohibits the State Education Assistance Authority from awarding scholarship grants to new persons who did not receive scholarship grant funds in the prior school year, beginning with the 2025-2026 fiscal year.
  • Reduces recurring and nonrecurring appropriations for the Opportunity Scholarship Grant Fund Reserve and intends to eliminate the scholarship program beginning in the 2036-2037 fiscal year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do beginning teachers make under the new 2025-2026 schedule?
Beginning teachers with zero years of experience on the 'A' schedule receive a monthly salary of $4,450.
Are all public school students eligible for free breakfast and lunch under this bill?
Yes, local school units must have a that offers students two meals per day at no cost, supported by state allocations and federal guidelines.
What happens to the Opportunity Scholarship program under this legislation?
The State Education Assistance Authority is barred from awarding new scholarships starting in the 2025-2026 , funding reserves are reduced, and the program is scheduled to sunset by the 2036-2037 fiscal year.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Apr 8, 2025House
    Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Apr 8, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. Apr 7, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Show 40 more sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Transition from Private School Vouchers to Public School Support

The bill simultaneously increases recurring investments in public school teacher salaries, classroom devices, and free meals while systematically reducing and phasing out funding for the Opportunity Scholarship voucher program over a multi-year timeline.

Connected Entities

Food and Nutrition Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, Department of Public Instruction, State Education Assistance Authority and 3 more
OrganizationFood and Nutrition Service of the United States Department of Agriculture“Federal agency establishing federal guidelines for school nutrition services”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Instruction“State department receiving appropriations for teacher raises, disability funding”Map →
OrganizationState Education Assistance Authority“Authority administering scholarship grants and applications”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Education“Board authorized to allocate nutrition funds and adopt rules for device refresh ”Map →
OrganizationBoard of Governors of The University of North Carolina“Board whose recurring funds for opportunity scholarships are reduced by the bill”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of North Carolina“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance90
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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