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Enacted

Maryland mandates criminal history background checks for multiple health occupation boards

Original title: Health Occupations - Criminal History Records Checks

Last action · May 12, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 371Sponsors: Pam Beidle and 9 others

Companion · HB 1420same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Maryland enacts a law requiring applicants and certain existing licensees across multiple health occupation boards to submit to state and national criminal history records checks, including fingerprinting. The legislation establishes uniform confidentiality, contestation, and continuous update rules for criminal record information across these boards, taking effect June 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Practitioners in fields such as acupuncture, dentistry, dietetics, funeral direction, nursing, optometry, pharmacy, physical therapy, podiatry, and psychology must undergo fingerprint-based background checks for initial licensure, renewal, or , establishing a uniform screening standard across Maryland health boards.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Health Occupation Licensees and Applicants

Practitioners and applicants across multiple health boards must submit to state and national criminal history records checks, fingerprinting, and ongoing record updates.

Directly affected

State Health Occupation Boards

Regulatory boards are required to incorporate criminal history checks into their application, renewal, and reinstatement processes, and must evaluate record information before issuing licenses.

Directly affected

Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository

The Central Repository must process fingerprint submissions, conduct state and national checks, forward record information to boards and applicants, and provide revised information if new records are reported.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which health occupation boards are affected by this legislation?
The law affects boards including the State Board of Acupuncture, State Board of Dental Examiners, State Board of Dietetic Practice, State Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors, State Board of Nursing, State Board of Examiners in Optometry, State Board of Pharmacy, State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners, State Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners, State Board of Examiners of Psychologists, State Board of Environmental Health Specialists, and the State Board for Certification of Residential Child Care Program Professionals.
What is required as part of the criminal history records check application?
Applicants must submit a complete set of legible fingerprints approved by the and the FBI, pay the Maryland criminal history access fee, and pay the mandatory FBI national processing fee.
Can background check information be shared or redisseminated?
No. Information obtained from the is confidential, may not be , and may be used only for authorized licensing purposes.
When does this law take effect?
The Act takes effect on June 1, 2026, with specific compliance deadlines for renewals and applications phased in across different health boards starting in 2027.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. May 12, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolled
    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 371
  2. Apr 9, 2026SenateFloor
    Returned Passed
  3. Apr 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Reading Passed (134-0)
  4. Apr 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
  5. Apr 8, 2026HouseCommittee
    Favorable Report by Health
  6. Mar 23, 2026House
    Hearing 4/01 at 1:00 p.m. (Health)
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Mar 20, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred Health Judiciary
  2. Mar 19, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (45-0)
  3. Mar 17, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Reading Passed with Amendments
  4. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Favorable with Amendments { 673623/1 Adopted
  5. Mar 16, 2026SenateCommittee
    Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
  6. Feb 12, 2026Senate
    Hearing 3/03 at 1:00 p.m.
  7. Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Finance

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Standardization of Background Checks Across Health Boards

The legislation systematically amends multiple distinct health occupation titles in Maryland law to align criminal history records check requirements, fingerprint submissions, and confidentiality rules.

Connected Entities

Wes Moore, State Board of Examiners in Optometry, State Board of Dietetic Practice and 12 more
PersonWes Moore“Governor of Maryland”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Examiners in Optometry“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Dietetic Practice“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Pharmacy“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Examiners of Psychologists“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Acupuncture“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Environmental Health Specialists“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board for Certification of Residential Child Care Program Professionals“Issued certifications and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationFederal Bureau of Investigation“Conducts national criminal history records checks”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety and Correctional Services“Houses the Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Nursing“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Physical Therapy Examiners“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Dental Examiners“Issued licenses and regulated under health occupations”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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