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Did Not Advance

Kansas SB 188 sets mandatory $50,000 cash or surety bail for specific drug, gang, and racketeering offenses

Original title: AN ACT concerning criminal procedure; relating to release prior to trial; requiring a secured release when a person is charged with certain offenses; replacing release on recognizance programs with unsecured judicial release programs; amending K.S.A. 21-5703, 21-5709, 21-5710, 21-5910, 21-5915, 21-6316, 21-6329, 22-2802, 22-2803, 22-2814, 22-2815, 22-2816 and 22-2817 and repealing the existing sections.

Last action · April 10, 2026: Died in Committee

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

This failed Kansas bill would have required a minimum $50,000 cash or surety bail and restricted personal recognizance or for individuals charged with manufacturing controlled substances, possessing precursors with intent to manufacture, certain drug paraphernalia offenses, criminal street gang felonies, and racketeering. It also updated statutory references from recognizance programs to unsecured judicial release programs across multiple criminal statutes.

Why it matters

Changes pre-trial release terms by removing standard unsecured release options for specific high-level felony charges unless strict judicial findings, supervision, or drug treatment agreements are met, directly affecting defendants facing drug manufacturing, gang-related, and racketeering charges in Kansas courts.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Defendants charged with drug manufacturing or racketeering

Defendants facing specified drug, gang, or racketeering charges face mandatory minimum cash or surety bail requirements of at least $50,000 and stricter limitations on unsecured pre-trial release.

Directly affected

Kansas District Courts

Courts must make specific on-the-record determinations if granting exceptions to mandatory bail floors and must update program administration from recognizance to unsecured judicial release.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum bail required for individuals charged with manufacturing controlled substances under the bill?
The bill mandates that bail shall be at least $50,000 cash or surety for persons arrested and charged under K.S.A. 21-5703.
Are there exceptions that allow unsecured release for defendants facing these charges?
A defendant may be released on unsecured terms only if the court determines on the record that the defendant is not likely to reoffend, imposes pretrial supervision, or if the defendant agrees to participate in a licensed or certified drug treatment program.
Does the bill apply to criminal street gang members?
Yes. When a criminal street gang member is arrested for a person felony, bail is set to at least $50,000 cash or surety, with specific conditions required for any unsecured release.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died in committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Apr 10, 2026Senate
    Died in Committee
  2. Feb 13, 2025Senate
    Hearing: Thursday, February 13, 2025, 10:30 AM — Room 346-S
  3. Feb 5, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Senate Committee on Judiciary
  4. Feb 4, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Systemic Replacement of Recognizance Terminology

The legislation systematically amends multiple Kansas statutes to replace references to 'release on recognizance' with 'unsecured judicial release' alongside mandatory bail floors.

Connected Entities

Kansas Department of Agriculture, Senate Committee on Judiciary
OrganizationKansas Department of Agriculture“Approves containers for anhydrous ammonia or pressurized ammonia”Map →
OrganizationSenate Committee on Judiciary“Sponsoring committee of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.kslegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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