POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Did Not Advance

South Dakota requires licensure, background checks, and training for non-medical home care agencies

Original title: require the licensure of non-medical home care agencies, and to provide a penalty therefor.

Last action · March 30, 2026: Delivered veto sustained to the Secretary of StateSponsors: Mellissa Heermann and 12 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Proposed

Non-medical home care agencies in South Dakota must obtain an annual license from the Department of Health, ensure aides complete at least eight hours of training, conduct criminal background checks, and maintain professional liability insurance starting January 1, 2027. Operating without a license is classified as a . Exemptions apply to Medicare-certified home health agencies, licensed health care facilities, and individual family members providing care.

Why it matters

Agency owners face new licensing fees, mandatory background checks for staff, and strict training requirements, while clients receive standardized safety protections and recourse through state oversight.

Background
  • South Dakota previously regulated certain health care facilities and home health agencies, but non-medical home care agencies operating in private residences lacked a dedicated state licensure and background check requirement. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Non-medical home care agencies

Agencies must obtain an annual license, pay fees, ensure staff background checks and training, maintain professional liability insurance, and keep client records.

Directly affected

Home care aides

Aides must complete mandatory training hours, submit to criminal history background checks, and meet disqualifying crime standards.

Directly affected

Clients receiving non-medical home care services

Clients receive services from regulated agencies with background-checked staff and guaranteed professional liability insurance coverage.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What training is required for home care aides?
Aides must complete at least eight hours of training during their first six months of employment, including two hours on basic care for individuals living with Alzheimer's and dementia, and six hours covering environmental safety, personal care techniques, nutrition, confidentiality, and elder abuse prevention.
Are family members who provide care required to be licensed?
No, individuals who provide care to a family member are explicitly exempt from the chapter.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Vetoed by the governor.

Procedural history

22 actions
  1. Mar 30, 2026House
    Delivered veto sustained to the Secretary of State
  2. Mar 30, 2026House
    Veto override
  3. Mar 30, 2026House
    Vetoed by the Governor
  4. Mar 11, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Delivered to the Governor
  5. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Signed by the President
  6. Mar 9, 2026House
    Signed by the Speaker
Show 16 earlier actions
  1. Mar 5, 2026SenateCommittee
    Do Pass Amended
  2. Mar 4, 2026SenateCommittee
    Do Pass
  3. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Scheduled for hearing
  4. Feb 20, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First read in Senate and referred to
  5. Feb 19, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass Amended
  6. Feb 19, 2026House
    Motion to amend
  7. Feb 18, 2026House
    Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6
  8. Feb 17, 2026House
    Report out of committee without recommendation as amended
  9. Feb 17, 2026House
    Recalled from committee (Rule 7-7)
  10. Feb 10, 2026House
    Deferred to the 41st legislative day
  11. Feb 10, 2026House
    Motion to amend
  12. Feb 10, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  13. Feb 10, 2026House
    Motion to amend
  14. Feb 10, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  15. Jan 27, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to
  16. Jan 26, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First Reading House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Motion succeededHouse2/18/2026South Dakota LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6

Total

70

Yes
48
No
19
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0
Other positions
3

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Establishment of State Oversight for Non-Medical Home Care

South Dakota creates an entirely new regulatory framework under Title 34 requiring licensure, background checks, and standardized training for home care providers that previously lacked specific statutory licensing.

Connected Entities

Department of Health, Division of Insurance, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
OrganizationDepartment of Health“Responsible for licensing home care agencies, promulgating rules, and administer”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Insurance“Issues certificates of authority to insurance companies providing professional l”Map →
OrganizationCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services“Certifies home health agencies that are exempt from the new non-medical home car”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record