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Enacted

Louisiana House Bill 243 modifies procedures for appointing substitute district attorneys upon recusal

Original title: DISTRICT ATTORNEYS: Provides relative to the appointment of a substitute for a recused district attorney

Last action · June 1, 2026: Effective date: 08/01/2026.Sponsor: Roger Wilder

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Louisiana House Bill 243 specifies that when a district attorney is , the trial judge must either appoint a qualified outside attorney or provide written notice to the attorney general to appoint a staff member or another district attorney. The measure takes effect on August 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes the legal protocol and oversight for handling criminal cases where a local district attorney steps aside, determining who assumes prosecutorial authority.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

district attorneys

District attorneys are subject to new statutory procedures regarding the appointment of substitutes when recusals occur.

Directly affected

attorney general

The attorney general is tasked with appointing a staff member or another district attorney when notified by a trial judge of a recusation.

Key Facts

  • Trial judges must either appoint an outside attorney or notify the attorney general in writing when a district attorney is recused.
  • Appointed substitute attorneys must have the qualifications of a district attorney and cannot be an assistant to the recused district attorney.
  • When notified, the attorney general must appoint a member of their staff or a district attorney from another district to act in the case.
  • Substitute attorneys possess all the powers of the recused district attorney regarding the assigned case.
Show all 5 facts
  • The act becomes effective on August 1, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens when a district attorney recuses themselves?
The trial judge must either appoint an outside attorney with district attorney qualifications who is not an assistant to the DA, or notify the attorney general in writing.
Who can the attorney general appoint as a substitute?
The attorney general can appoint a member of their staff or a district attorney from another district.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

20 actions
  1. Jun 1, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 630.
  2. Jun 1, 2026House
    Effective date: 08/01/2026.
  3. May 29, 2026House
    Sent to the Governor for executive approval.
  4. May 28, 2026House
    Received from the Senate without amendments.
  5. May 28, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Enrolled and signed by the Speaker of the House.
  6. May 28, 2026SenateEnrolled
    Signed by the President of the Senate.
Show 14 earlier actions
  1. May 27, 2026SenateFloor
    Read by title, passed by a vote of 35 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
  2. May 26, 2026SenateFloor
    Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments. Read by title and passed to third reading and final passage.
  3. May 25, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
  4. May 21, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported favorably.
  5. May 4, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read second time by title and referred to the Committee on Judiciary B.
  6. Apr 29, 2026HouseFloor
    Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 95, nays 1. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
  7. Apr 29, 2026Senate
    Received in the Senate. Read first time by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.
  8. Apr 27, 2026HouseFloor
    Read by title, ordered engrossed, passed to 3rd reading.
  9. Apr 27, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 04/29/2026.
  10. Apr 23, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported favorably (16-0).
  11. Mar 9, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
  12. Feb 20, 2026House
    Prefiled.
  13. Feb 20, 2026HouseCommittee
    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
  14. Feb 20, 2026House
    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/20/2026.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Louisiana, Roger Wilder
locationLouisiana“Jurisdiction enacting the legislation”Map →
PersonRoger Wilder“Representative who authored House Bill 243”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.la.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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