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Minnesota House Bill 732 requires legislative approval to extend peacetime emergencies beyond 30 days

Original title: Legislative approval for peacetime emergency extension required, and duration limited.

Last action · February 13, 2025: Introduction and first reading, referred to State Government Finance and PolicySponsor: Bjorn Olson

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

Legislative approval for peacetime emergency extension required, and duration limited.

Why it matters

The measure shifts emergency powers by removing the 's authority to unilaterally extend emergencies up to 30 additional days and instead grants that extension power exclusively to the legislature through a majority vote.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

the governor

The governor is required to secure legislative approval to extend peacetime emergencies beyond 30 days and cannot allow an emergency to expire and restart to avoid oversight.

Directly affected

the legislature

Both houses of the legislature gain the authority to approve or reject extensions of peacetime emergencies by majority vote.

Key Facts

  • The governor must obtain approval by a majority vote of each house of the legislature to extend a peacetime emergency beyond 30 days.
  • The governor may propose additional extensions, and the legislature may extend the peacetime emergency for up to an additional 30 days per proposal by majority vote of each house.
  • If the legislature is not in session when an extension is needed, the governor must provide at least three days' notice to legislative leaders of the intent to immediately convene both houses.
  • The governor is prohibited from letting a peacetime emergency expire and declaring a new one for the same event to avoid legislative approval.
Show all 6 facts
  • For separate, subsequent peacetime emergencies declared in response to a different event, an additional declaration is not required except to receive federal aid under section 12.22.
  • Nothing in the section limits the governor's authority over or command of the National Guard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the governor extend a peacetime emergency past 30 days without legislative approval?
No. The bill prohibits the governor from extending a beyond 30 days unless the extension is approved by a majority vote of each house of the legislature.
What happens if an emergency extension is needed while the legislature is not in session?
The governor must provide at least three days' notice to the majority and minority leaders in both houses of the intent to immediately convene both houses of the legislature.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · introduced in the House.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Feb 13, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduction and first reading, referred to State Government Finance and Policy

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Minnesota, National Guard, Executive Council
locationMinnesota“state where the bill applies”Map →
OrganizationNational Guard“military force under the governor's command”Map →
OrganizationExecutive Council“body previously authorized to extend peacetime emergencies”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.revisor.mn.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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