POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Enacted

Maryland Restricts Unemployment Record Disclosures and Imposes Penalties for Unauthorized Releases

Original title: Unemployment Insurance - Confidentiality of Information

Last action · April 14, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 130

Companion · HB 242same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Does

Maryland enacts strict statutory confidentiality rules for unemployment insurance records starting October 1, 2026, aligning state provisions with federal regulations and establishing criminal penalties for unauthorized disclosures by state employees and data recipients.

Why it matters

Residents filing for unemployment face new limitations and standardized safeguards regarding who can access their claim, wage, and address information, while department personnel and third-party data recipients face misdemeanor penalties including up to one year in prison or a $1,000 fine for unlawful leaks.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Unemployment Insurance Claimants

Claimants have statutory protections ensuring their personal data, wage records, and home addresses remain confidential unless specific legal exemptions or consent requirements apply.

Directly affected

Maryland Department of Labor Employees

Current and former department employees are subject to criminal misdemeanor penalties and fines if they unlawfully disclose confidential unemployment records.

Directly affected

Third-Party Data Recipients

Entities receiving confidential unemployment data must comply with rigid electronic and physical storage safeguards, audit requirements, and restrictions against unauthorized redisclosure.

Key Facts

  • Any unemployment insurance information that reveals identifying data about an individual, employer, or employing unit is classified as confidential and restricted from public disclosure.
  • Confidential information explicitly includes claim information (such as benefit status, benefit amounts, and current home addresses) and wage information.
  • The Secretary of Labor may authorize disclosures under strict conditions to claimants, employers, public officials in the performance of official duties, and third parties operating under written informed consent releases.
  • Recipients of confidential unemployment insurance information must implement physical and electronic security safeguards, maintain audit systems, and agree to prohibit unauthorized redisclosures.
Show all 6 facts
  • Current and former employees of the Maryland Department of Labor and external data recipients who unlawfully disclose confidential information are guilty of a misdemeanor, subject to a fine up to $1,000, imprisonment up to 1 year, or both.
  • The legislation repeals older duplicate confidentiality provisions and takes effect on October 1, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is allowed to access confidential unemployment insurance information under this law?
The Secretary of Labor may disclose confidential data for program administration, to the individual or employer concerned, to public officials executing official duties, or to third parties provided they present a signed, specific written release and agree to strict security safeguards.
What penalties apply if an employee or data recipient misuses confidential unemployment data?
A current or former Department employee or any data recipient who discloses information in violation of the title is guilty of a misdemeanor, carrying a penalty of up to $1,000 in fines, imprisonment up to 1 year, or both.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. Apr 14, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolled
    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 130
  2. Apr 3, 2026SenateFloor
    Returned Passed
  3. Apr 2, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Reading Passed (132-0)
  4. Apr 1, 2026HouseFloor
    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
  5. Apr 1, 2026HouseCommittee
    Favorable Report by Economic Matters
  6. Feb 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred Economic Matters
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Feb 12, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (44-0)
  2. Feb 10, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Reading Passed
  3. Feb 10, 2026SenateFloor
    Favorable Adopted
  4. Feb 9, 2026SenateCommittee
    Favorable Report by Finance
  5. Jan 19, 2026Senate
    Hearing 1/28 at 2:00 p.m.
  6. Jan 14, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Finance
  7. Sep 16, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Pre-filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Consolidation of Unemployment Data Confidentiality

The bill repeals scattered sections across different subtitles and consolidates comprehensive confidentiality requirements, definitions, and safeguards into a new single section (§ 8-111).

Connected Entities

Board of Appeals, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Lower Appeals Division and 1 more
OrganizationBoard of Appeals“Administrative board within the Department of Labor handling appeals.”Map →
OrganizationU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics“Federal entity engaged in cooperative agreements for statistical data.”Map →
OrganizationLower Appeals Division“Conducts hearings and issues decisions in cases appealed under unemployment insu”Map →
OrganizationMaryland Department of Labor“Maintains unemployment insurance records and administers disclosure rules.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record