POLISCOPE
Back to bills
Part ofTaxes →

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.

Pennsylvania House Bill 959 regulates interest on state tax overpayments and taxes due

Original title: An Act amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, in personal income tax, further providing for refund or credit of overpayment and providing for interest on refund or credit of overpayments; in general provisions, providing for interest on taxes due the Commonwealth and for interest on overpayments; and making repeals.

Last action · March 18, 2025: Referred to FINANCE, March 18, 2025Sponsors: Barb Gleim and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 959 establishes rules for calculating and paying simple interest on both tax overpayments made to the Commonwealth and unpaid taxes owed by taxpayers. The measure sets the annual interest rate based on federal standards and repeals sections of The Fiscal Code to consolidate tax interest provisions within the Tax Reform Code of 1971.

Why it matters

Taxpayers who overpay their state taxes will receive interest from the Commonwealth under specific conditions, while individuals and entities with overdue taxes will owe simple interest calculated from the original due date.

Background
  • State tax interest rates and overpayment rules in Pennsylvania were previously governed by provisions within The Fiscal Code of 1929. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Taxpayers

Taxpayers owe simple interest on unpaid state taxes and are eligible to receive interest payments from the Commonwealth on tax overpayments.

Directly affected

Department of Revenue

The department is responsible for recomputing and adjusting interest liabilities, transmitting interest rate notices, and issuing refunds or credits.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the Commonwealth have to pay interest on a tax overpayment?
The Commonwealth must pay simple interest for the period it retained the overpayment, starting from the date of the overpayment, provided the refund is not issued within 60 days of the final return filing date and the taxpayer has not indicated an intent to carry forward the credit.
How is the interest rate on state taxes determined?
The annual interest rate is based on the interest rate established by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, effective January 1 of that calendar year.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Mar 18, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to FINANCE, March 18, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Consolidation of Tax Interest Provisions

The bill repeals sections 806 and 806.1 of The Fiscal Code of 1929 and relocates interest provisions for taxes due and overpayments directly into the Tax Reform Code of 1971.

Connected Entities

Department of the Auditor General, Rob Kauffman, Barb Gleim and 9 more
OrganizationDepartment of the Auditor General“State department required to approve certain interest adjustments and settlement”Map →
PersonRob Kauffman“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
PersonBarb Gleim“Primary sponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
PersonJoe Hamm“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“State department responsible for tax administration and recomputing interest lia”Map →
PersonWendy Fink“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
PersonDavid Rowe“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
PersonDave Zimmerman“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Reference Bureau“Receives notice of interest rates for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin”Map →
PersonMilou Mackenzie“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →
OrganizationInternal Revenue Service“Federal agency whose changes to taxable income affect state tax resettlements”Map →
PersonGROVE“Cosponsor of House Bill 959”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.palegis.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record