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Enacted

Louisiana updates juvenile delinquency time limits, detention rules, and record confidentiality

Original title: JUVENILE PROCEDURE: Provides relative to the time limitations governing juvenile delinquency proceedings (EN SEE FISC NOTE LF EX)

Last action · June 2, 2026: Effective date: 08/01/2026.Sponsor: Vincent Cox

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Louisiana establishes clearer time limits, detention definitions, and record-sharing rules for juvenile delinquency proceedings, effective August 1, 2026. The law modifies deadlines for filing s and holding s, outlines conditions that suspend those timelines, and regulates the confidentiality and law enforcement access to juvenile records.

Why it matters

Juvenile offenders, prosecutors, and detention facilities face adjusted statutory deadlines for filing petitions and commencing s, directly altering how long youth may remain in custody or under court supervision before a trial.

Background
  • House Bill 140 was enacted during the 2026 Regular Session of the Louisiana Legislature and signed into law as Act 620. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Juveniles in delinquency proceedings

Their detention status, petition filing windows, adjudication hearing timelines, and fingerprinting requirements are altered by the new statutory provisions.

Directly affected

District attorneys

They must adhere to revised deadlines for filing delinquency petitions and participating in contradictory hearings regarding dismissed petitions.

Directly affected

Law enforcement officers

They gain explicit statutory authority to access juvenile delinquency records relevant to ongoing investigations without securing a court order.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if the state fails to file a delinquency petition on time?
If no petition is filed within the applicable time period, the child must be released.
Do law enforcement officers need a court order to access juvenile records for an ongoing investigation?
No. Law enforcement officers, prosecuting agencies, and judicial officers may obtain records relating to delinquency or status offenses relevant to an ongoing investigation without a court order, though record custodians may seek a protective order for good cause.
What conditions suspend the time limits for holding a juvenile adjudication hearing?
Time limits are suspended if the child flees or is absent to avoid detection, lacks mental capacity to proceed with restoration services ordered, fails to appear at a proceeding after receiving actual notice, or cannot be adjudicated due to an inability to obtain their presence through legal process or other causes beyond the state's control.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

44 actions
  1. Jun 2, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 620.
  2. Jun 2, 2026House
    Effective date: 08/01/2026.
  3. Jun 1, 2026SenateEnrolled
    Signed by the President of the Senate.
  4. Jun 1, 2026House
    Sent to the Governor for executive approval.
  5. May 31, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Enrolled and signed by the Speaker of the House.
  6. May 29, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, roll called, yeas 73, nays 25, Senate amendments concurred in.
Show 38 earlier actions
  1. May 28, 2026Senate
    Called from the Calendar.
  2. May 28, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title, passed by a vote of 29 yeas and 8 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
  3. May 28, 2026House
    Received from the Senate with amendments.
  4. May 28, 2026House
    Scheduled for concurrence on 05/29/2026.
  5. May 27, 2026Senate
    Called from the Calendar.
  6. May 27, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate floor amendments read and adopted.
  7. May 27, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read by title and returned to the Calendar, subject to call.
  8. May 13, 2026Senate
    Rules suspended.
  9. May 13, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read by title and returned to the Calendar, subject to call.
  10. May 7, 2026SenateFloor
    Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments. Read by title and passed to third reading and final passage.
  11. May 6, 2026SenateFloor
    Committee amendments read and adopted. Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
  12. May 5, 2026Senate
    Rules suspended. Reported with amendments.
  13. Apr 22, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read second time by title and referred to the Committee on Judiciary B.
  14. Apr 21, 2026Senate
    Received in the Senate. Read first time by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.
  15. Apr 20, 2026House
    Called from the calendar.
  16. Apr 20, 2026HouseFloor
    Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 68, nays 27. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
  17. Apr 13, 2026House
    Called from the calendar.
  18. Apr 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, returned to the calendar.
  19. Apr 13, 2026House
    Notice given.
  20. Apr 13, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 04/20/2026.
  21. Apr 7, 2026House
    Called from the calendar.
  22. Apr 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, returned to the calendar.
  23. Apr 7, 2026House
    Notice given.
  24. Apr 7, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 04/13/2026.
  25. Mar 30, 2026House
    Called from the calendar.
  26. Mar 30, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, returned to the calendar.
  27. Mar 30, 2026House
    Notice given.
  28. Mar 30, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 04/07/2026.
  29. Mar 24, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, returned to the calendar.
  30. Mar 24, 2026House
    Notice given.
  31. Mar 24, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 03/30/2026.
  32. Mar 23, 2026HouseFloor
    Read by title, amended, ordered engrossed, passed to 3rd reading.
  33. Mar 23, 2026House
    Scheduled for floor debate on 03/24/2026.
  34. Mar 18, 2026House
    Reported with amendments (8-3).
  35. Mar 9, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  36. Feb 13, 2026House
    Prefiled.
  37. Feb 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  38. Feb 13, 2026House
    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/13/2026.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Extended Adjudication Timelines for Detained Youth

The legislation extends several key juvenile adjudication timeframes, moving violent crime custody hearings from 60 to 90 days and non-custody hearings from 90 to 120 days.

Connected Entities

Vincent Cox, Louisiana State Law Institute
PersonVincent Cox“Representative who authored House Bill No. 140”Map →
OrganizationLouisiana State Law Institute“Authorized to renumber definitions and correct cross-references in the Children'”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.la.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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