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FEDERALhearing transcript

Senate Hearing on Nonpoint Source Water Pollution Management

Original title: THE NONPOINT SOURCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM UNDER THE CLEAN WATER ACT: PERSPECTIVES FROM STATES

January 1, 2020

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The Frame

What this does

This hearing evaluates the ongoing federal funding and state-led management strategies for controlling water pollution from runoff, which impacts agricultural, urban, and industrial water usage across the country.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

State Environmental Agencies

These agencies receive federal grant funding and are responsible for designing and implementing state-specific water quality management programs.

Agricultural and Industrial Operators

These groups are subject to state-led management practices regarding runoff and water usage as part of the program's implementation.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2020.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

The Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works held a hearing to review the effectiveness of the Management Program, which provides federal grants to states to address water pollution from diffuse sources like runoff. The hearing focused on how states utilize these funds to manage water quality without relying on federal regulatory mandates.

Key Facts

  • The Nonpoint Source Management Program was established in 1987 under the Clean Water Act.
  • The program provides federal grant funding to states to manage water pollution that does not originate from a single, confined source (e.g., pipes).
  • Nonpoint source pollution includes runoff from urban roads, agricultural operations, construction site sediment, and eroding stream banks.
  • The program is designed to empower states to develop localized solutions rather than applying a one-size-fits-all federal regulatory approach.
  • States are required to secure matching funding to leverage federal grant dollars provided by the program.
  • The hearing took place on January 8, 2020, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 'nonpoint source' pollution?
It is water pollution that does not come from a single, identifiable pipe or confined source, such as runoff from farms, city streets, or construction sites.
How does the federal government help states manage this pollution?
The federal government provides grant funding to states, which the states then use to implement their own water quality management programs.

Why It Matters

This hearing evaluates the ongoing federal funding and state-led management strategies for controlling water pollution from runoff, which impacts agricultural, urban, and industrial water usage across the country.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Emphasis on State-Led Management

The hearing highlights a consistent federal preference for state-level management of nonpoint source pollution over centralized federal regulation.

Connected Entities

personJohn BarrassoChairman of the Committee on Environment and Public WorksMap →
personJennifer ZygmuntNonpoint Source Program Coordinator, Wyoming Department of Environmental QualityMap →
organizationCommittee on Environment and Public WorksSenate committee overseeing the hearingMap →
personBen GrumblesSecretary of the Environment, Maryland Department of the EnvironmentMap →
personThomas R. CarperRanking Member of the CommitteeMap →
otherClean Water ActFederal law governing water pollutionMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance40
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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