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Enacted

Congress Overturns CFPB Overdraft Lending Rule

Original title: A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions".

Last action · May 9, 2025: Became Public Law No: 119-10.Sponsors: Tim Scott and 16 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed

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What This Bill Does

Congress has officially blocked a new federal rule that would have regulated overdraft fees charged by very large financial institutions. This resolution declares the rule void, meaning it will not take effect or be enforced.

Why it matters

This action prevents new federal restrictions on how large banks charge overdraft fees, maintaining the current fee structures for millions of bank customers.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Very large financial institutions

These institutions are no longer subject to the specific overdraft lending requirements outlined in the disapproved CFPB rule.

Directly affected

Bank customers

Customers of very large financial institutions will continue to be subject to existing overdraft fee policies rather than the new regulations that were blocked.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this mean overdraft fees are changing?
No. By disapproving the new rule, Congress has prevented the proposed changes to regulations from taking effect, meaning existing bank policies remain in place.
What is the status of the CFPB rule?
The rule is void and has no legal force or effect.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

26 actions
  1. May 9, 2025PresidentEnrolled
    Became Public Law No: 119-10.
  2. May 9, 2025PresidentEnrolled
    Signed by President.
  3. May 5, 2025PresidentEnrolled
    Presented to President.
  4. Apr 9, 2025House
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  5. Apr 9, 2025HouseFloor
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 217 - 211 (Roll no. 96). (text: CR H1519)
  6. Apr 9, 2025HouseFloor
    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 217 - 211 (Roll no. 96). (text: CR H1519: 1)
Show 20 earlier actions
  1. Apr 9, 2025House
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1533)
  2. Apr 9, 2025House
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on S.J. Res. 18, the Chair put the question on passage of the joint resolution and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Hill (AR) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  3. Apr 9, 2025House
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  4. Apr 9, 2025House
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S.J. Res. 18.
  5. Apr 9, 2025House
    Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
  6. Apr 9, 2025House
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 294. (consideration: CR H1519-1525)
  7. Apr 7, 2025House
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 294 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
  8. Apr 1, 2025House
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 282 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution also provides that H. Res. 23 and H. Res. 164 are laid on the table.
  9. Mar 31, 2025House
    Held at the desk.
  10. Mar 31, 2025House
    Received in the House.
  11. Mar 31, 2025Senate
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  12. Mar 27, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 48. Record Vote Number: 153. (text: CR S1884)
  13. Mar 27, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 48. Record Vote Number: 153.
  14. Mar 27, 2025Senate
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S1879, S1884)
  15. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S1864)
  16. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 47. Record Vote Number: 152.
  17. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 34.
  18. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
  19. Feb 13, 2025SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
  20. Feb 13, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Voting Record

Outcome not reportedHouse4/9/2025Voteview

Total

428

Yes
217
No
211
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (428)

404 more members
Thomas MassieRyes
Riley MooreRyes
Marc VeaseyDno
Harriet HagemanRyes
Chip RoyRyes
Ed CaseDno
Mary Gay ScanlonDno
Beth Van DuyneRyes
Brad FinstadRyes
John GaramendiDno
Michael RulliRyes
Eric SwalwellDno
Zachary NunnRyes
Frank MrvanDno
Joe CourtneyDno
Troy DowningRyes
Frank LucasRyes
Gabe EvansRyes
Jodey ArringtonRyes
Jake AuchinclossDno
Sara JacobsDno
Bryan SteilRyes
Emilia SykesDno
Robert LattaRyes
Mark AmodeiRyes
James HimesDno
Laura FriedmanDno
David ScottDno
Jimmy PatronisRyes
Judy ChuDno
Glenn ThompsonRyes
Eugene VindmanDno
Frederica WilsonDno
Emanuel CleaverDno
Shomari FiguresDno
John CarterRyes
Celeste MaloyRyes
Steve CohenDno
Ayanna PressleyDno
Thomas KeanRyes
LaMonica McIverDno
Steny HoyerDno
Bruce WestermanRyes
Scott FitzgeraldRyes
Mike LevinDno
Pramila JayapalDno
Carlos GimenezRyes
Morgan LuttrellRyes
Michael BaumgartnerRyes
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezDno
Mike FloodRyes
Kathy CastorDno
Tim MooreRyes
Chrissy HoulahanDno
Russell FryRyes
Juan CiscomaniRyes
Janelle BynumDno
Bonnie Watson ColemanDno
Gwen MooreDno
Paul TonkoDno
Kevin KileyRyes
Robert BresnahanRyes
Laurel LeeRyes
Rosa DeLauroDno
Marcy KapturDno
Henry CuellarDno
Harold RogersRyes
Gilbert CisnerosDno
Daniel MeuserRyes
Robert GarciaDno
Richard HudsonRyes
Kristen McDonald RivetDno
Deborah RossDno
Michael GuestRyes
Tom McClintockRyes
Derek SchmidtRyes
Mike QuigleyDno
Nicholas LangworthyRyes
Brendan BoyleDno
Julia BrownleyDno
Wesley BellDno
Thomas SuozziDno
David JoyceRyes
John JamesRyes
Barry LoudermilkRyes
J. CorreaDno
Addison McDowellRyes
Ro KhannaDno
Julia LetlowRyes
Becca BalintDno
Chuck EdwardsRyes
Lloyd DoggettDno
Christopher SmithRyes
Jennifer McClellanDno
Madeleine DeanDno
Greg LandsmanDno
Dusty JohnsonRyes
Gus BilirakisRyes
David KustoffRyes
Raja KrishnamoorthiDno
Jack BergmanRyes
Suzan DelBeneDno
Mike KennedyRyes
Maxine WatersDno
Derek TranDno
Dan NewhouseRyes
Salud CarbajalDno
Brett GuthrieRyes
Lance GoodenRyes
Joe NeguseDno
Angie CraigDno
Jahana HayesDno
Dale StrongRyes
Nancy PelosiDno
April McClain DelaneyDno
Andrew ClydeRyes
Adam SmithDno
Charles FleischmannRyes
Gabe AmoDno
Seth MagazinerDno
Jeff HurdRyes
Randy FeenstraRyes
Jimmy GomezDno
Sam GravesRyes
Tim WalbergRyes
Joseph MorelleDno
Valerie FousheeDno
Ryan ZinkeRyes
John RoseRyes
Nick LaLotaRyes
Eric SorensenDno
Brad ShermanDno
Cleo FieldsDno
Kat CammackRyes
Laura GillenDno
Norma TorresDno
Eric BurlisonRyes
Delia RamirezDno
Darrell IssaRyes
Troy BaldersonRyes
Nikki BudzinskiDno
Julie FedorchakRyes
Linda SánchezDno
Neal DunnRyes
Russ FulcherRyes
Keith SelfRyes
Adrian SmithRyes
Warren DavidsonRyes
Jefferson ShreveRyes
Mike JohnsonRyes
Ann WagnerRyes
Claudia TenneyRyes
Michelle FischbachRyes
Mike KellyRyes
Nydia VelázquezDno
Marie PerezDno
John McGuireRyes
Gregory MurphyRyes
Steve WomackRyes
James BairdRyes
Joyce BeattyDno
Byron DonaldsRyes
Dave MinDno
Sam LiccardoDno
Nicholas BegichRyes
Herbert ConawayDno
Aaron BeanRyes
Jefferson Van DrewRyes
Glenn GrothmanRyes
Burgess OwensRyes
Rudy YakymRyes
Tony WiedRyes
Bill FosterDno
Bradley SchneiderDno
Lloyd SmuckerRyes
Emily RandallDno
Nathaniel MoranRyes
Mark MessmerRyes
Jasmine CrockettDno
David RouzerRyes
Alma AdamsDno
Pete StauberRyes
Anna Paulina LunaRyes
Joe WilsonRyes
Diana HarshbargerRyes
Mark TakanoDno
Rick AllenRyes
Robert AderholtRyes
Maxwell FrostDno
Kim SchrierDno
Brad KnottRyes
Randy FineRyes
Kevin HernRyes
Pete AguilarDno
Dwight EvansDno
Mark DeSaulnierDno
Steven HorsfordDno
Grace MengDno
Chris PappasDno
Young KimRyes
Mark AlfordRyes
Shri ThanedarDno
Derrick Van OrdenRyes
Jared HuffmanDno
Andrew GarbarinoRyes
Mike BostRyes
Wesley HuntRyes
Brian FitzpatrickRyes
Lauren UnderwoodDno
Jay ObernolteRyes
Ronny JacksonRyes
Blake MooreRyes
Clay HigginsRyes
Rick LarsenDno
David TaylorRyes
Don BaconRyes
Dina TitusDno
Gregory MeeksDno
Pat FallonRyes
Seth MoultonDno
Paul GosarRyes
Sharice DavidsDno
John JoyceRyes
Ted LieuDno
Jake EllzeyRyes
Jim CostaDno
Mike RogersRyes
Brian JackRyes
Doug LaMalfaRyes
Johnny OlszewskiDno
Jesús GarcíaDno
Nicole MalliotakisRyes
Julie JohnsonDno
Al GreenDno
Sean CastenDno
Jared MoskowitzDno
Mike HaridopolosRyes
John RutherfordRyes
Ryan MackenzieRno
Robert MenendezDno
Summer LeeDno
George LatimerDno
Katherine ClarkDno
Glenn IveyDno
Guy ReschenthalerRyes
H. GriffithRyes
Luz RivasDno
Maggie GoodlanderDno
Maxine DexterDno
Andy BiggsRyes
Melanie StansburyDno
Mary MillerRyes
William TimmonsRyes
Robin KellyDno
Andrea SalinasDno
James ClyburnDno
Eric CrawfordRyes
Scott FranklinRyes
Rashida TlaibDno
Vicente GonzalezDno
Pat HarriganRyes
Yassamin AnsariDno
Ralph NormanRyes
Michael SimpsonRyes
Betty McCollumDno
Gabe VasquezDno
Sheri BiggsRyes
Jonathan JacksonDno
Sarah ElfrethDno
Andy HarrisRyes
Nancy MaceRyes
Kweisi MfumeDno
Teresa Leger FernandezDno
Morgan McGarveyDno
Lauren BoebertRyes
Earl CarterRyes
Josh BrecheenRyes
Hillary ScholtenDno
Ken CalvertRyes
Greg StantonDno
Timothy KennedyDno
Brittany PettersenDno
Diana DeGetteDno
Marjorie GreeneRyes
Kelly MorrisonDno
Danny DavisDno
Mike CareyRyes
Abraham HamadehRyes
Robert ScottDno
Marlin StutzmanRyes
Janice SchakowskyDno
Michael TurnerRyes
Stephanie BiceRyes
Vince FongRyes
Lateefah SimonDno
David SchweikertRyes
Jason CrowDno
Pete SessionsRyes
Veronica EscobarDno
Ritchie TorresDno
Josh RileyDno
Frank PalloneDno
Andy BarrRyes
Jeff CrankRyes
Troy CarterDno
Debbie DingellDno
Brian BabinRyes
Mariannette Miller-MeeksRyes
Ben ClineRyes
Mark HarrisRyes
Val HoyleDno
Debbie Wasserman SchultzDno
Richard NealDno
Ron EstesRyes
Robert WittmanRyes
Zoe LofgrenDno
Mike EzellRyes
Austin ScottRyes
Troy NehlsRyes
Randy WeberRyes
Jerrold NadlerDno
David ValadaoRyes
Steve ScaliseRyes
Terri SewellDno
Tom ColeRyes
Jamie RaskinDno
Kevin MullinDno
James McGovernDno
Nikema WilliamsDno
Jared GoldenDno
Donald BeyerDno
Lois FrankelDno
Tom BarrettRyes
Shontel BrownDno
Erin HouchinRyes
Michael McCaulRyes
Lori TrahanDno
Mike ThompsonDno
Lizzie FletcherDno
Ashley HinsonRyes
Cliff BentzRyes
Tom EmmerRyes
Craig GoldmanRyes
Virginia FoxxRyes
Trent KellyRyes
W. SteubeRyes
Adam GrayDno
Brian MastRyes
Henry JohnsonDno
Brandon GillRyes
Juan VargasDno
Susie LeeDno
Sanford BishopDno
Gerald ConnollyDno
Tim BurchettRyes
Maria SalazarRyes
Darin LaHoodRyes
J. HillRyes
Hakeem JeffriesDno
Ami BeraDno
Jimmy PanettaDno
William KeatingDno
Scott PerryRyes
George WhitesidesDno
Andrew OglesRyes
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickDno
Stephen LynchDno
Carol MillerRyes
Thomas TiffanyRyes
Sylvia GarciaDno
Daniel WebsterRyes
John LarsonDno
Scott DesJarlaisRyes
Scott PetersDno
Robert OnderRyes
Donald DavisDno
Suzanne BonamiciDno
James ComerRyes
Monica De La CruzRyes
Joaquin CastroDno
Cory MillsRyes
Bill HuizengaRyes
Yvette ClarkeDno
Haley StevensDno
Sydney Kamlager-DoveDno
Tony GonzalesRyes
August PflugerRyes
Elise StefanikRyes
Mario Diaz-BalartRyes
Michael LawlerRyes
Christopher DeluzioDno
Patrick RyanDno
Max MillerRyes
Ilhan OmarDno
Nellie PouDno
Greg CasarDno
Mikie SherrillDno
Suhas SubramanyamDno
Dan CrenshawRyes
Vern BuchananRyes
Adriano EspaillatDno
Daniel GoldmanDno
Chellie PingreeDno
Lisa McClainRyes
Show 1 earlier roll call
Outcome not reportedSenate3/27/2025Voteview

Total

100

Yes
52
No
48
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (100)

76 more members
Adam SchiffDno
Bill HagertyRyes
Mark KellyDno
Ashley MoodyRyes
Mike LeeRyes
Bernie MorenoRyes
David McCormickRyes
Deb FischerRyes
Charles SchumerDno
Tim SheehyRyes
Markwayne MullinRyes
John ThuneRyes
John CurtisRyes
Kevin CramerRyes
Josh HawleyRno
Michael BennetDno
Raphael WarnockDno
Ron WydenDno
Steve DainesRyes
John FettermanDno
Angela AlsobrooksDno
Catherine Cortez MastoDno
Todd YoungRyes
Tammy BaldwinDno
James JusticeRyes
Richard DurbinDno
Amy KlobucharDno
Cory BookerDno
Jeff MerkleyDno
Joni ErnstRyes
John BarrassoRyes
Lisa Blunt RochesterDno
Tom CottonRyes
Elizabeth WarrenDno
Mike RoundsRyes
John HoevenRyes
Jon OssoffDno
Susan CollinsRyes
Bernie SandersIno
Pete RickettsRyes
James RischRyes
Christopher CoonsDno
Marsha BlackburnRyes
Ted BuddRyes
Andy KimDno
Peter WelchDno
Ted CruzRyes
Jerry MoranRyes
James LankfordRyes
John ReedDno
Tommy TubervilleRyes
Jacky RosenDno
John CornynRyes
Lindsey GrahamRyes
Angus KingIno
Jon HustedRyes
Martin HeinrichDno
Eric SchmittRyes
Maggie HassanDno
Thomas TillisRyes
Rick ScottRyes
Cindy Hyde-SmithRyes
Brian SchatzDno
Roger WickerRyes
Chris Van HollenDno
Tina SmithDno
Ron JohnsonRyes
Jeanne ShaheenDno
Jim BanksRyes
Elissa SlotkinDno
John HickenlooperDno
Tim ScottRyes
Bill CassidyRyes
Gary PetersDno
Mark WarnerDno
Roger MarshallRyes

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Regulatory Nullification

Congress utilized the Congressional Review Act to explicitly void a specific agency rule, preventing it from ever taking effect.

Connected Entities

Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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