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Resolution to Overturn EPA Air Pollution Rule for Indiana

Original title: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update".

Last action · September 16, 2025: Motion to proceed to consideration of measure rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 51. Record Vote Number: 520. (consideration: CR S6631)Sponsor: Sheldon Whitehouse

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed

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What This Bill Would Do

S.J. Res. 60 is a introduced in the Senate that seeks to nullify a specific Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule regarding air s and allowance allocations for the state of Indiana. If passed by both chambers of Congress and signed by the President, the rule would be invalidated and have no legal force.

Why it matters

This resolution would immediately cancel an EPA regulation governing how much air pollution power plants and industrial facilities in Indiana are permitted to emit, potentially changing compliance requirements for those facilities.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Industrial facilities in Indiana

These entities are subject to the emissions budgets and allowance allocations set by the EPA rule.

Directly affected

Environmental Protection Agency

The agency's regulatory action would be nullified if the resolution is enacted.

Key Facts

  • The resolution formally disapproves the EPA rule titled 'Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update'.
  • The rule being challenged was published in the Federal Register on May 20, 2025 (90 Fed. Reg. 21423).
  • If enacted, the resolution would render the EPA rule to have no force or effect.
  • The resolution is introduced under the authority of Chapter 8 of Title 5, United States Code, which allows Congress to review and overturn agency rules.
Show all 6 facts
  • The resolution was introduced in the Senate on June 27, 2025.
  • The resolution has been referred to the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if this resolution passes?
The EPA rule regarding s for Indiana would be invalidated and would no longer be enforceable.
Does this resolution affect other states?
The text of the resolution specifically targets the rule relating to Indiana.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

5 actions
  1. Sep 16, 2025Senate
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 51. Record Vote Number: 520. (consideration: CR S6631)
  2. Aug 1, 2025Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 142.
  3. Aug 1, 2025Senate
    Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works discharged by petition pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
  4. Jun 27, 2025SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
  5. Jun 27, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Outcome not reportedSenate9/16/2025Voteview

Total

98

Yes
47
No
51
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (98)

74 more members

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Use of Congressional Review Act

The resolution utilizes the Congressional Review Act to target a specific state-level implementation of a broader federal air pollution rule.

Connected Entities

Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, Environmental Protection Agency, Indiana and 1 more
OrganizationSenate Environment and Public Works Committee“The Senate committee to which the resolution was referred.”Map →
OrganizationEnvironmental Protection Agency“The federal agency that issued the rule being challenged.”Map →
locationIndiana“The state specifically affected by the EPA rule in question.”Map →
PersonMr. Whitehouse“The Senator who introduced the resolution.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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