POLISCOPE
Back to bills
Part ofCourts →

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Passed

Missouri House Bill 2498 modifies juvenile certification for adult trial and alters fingerprinting and record-keeping rules

Original title: CERTIFICATION OF A JUVENILE FOR TRIAL AS AN ADULT

Last action · March 12, 2026: Second read and referred: Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence(S)Sponsors: Brad Christ and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

What This Bill Would Do

Missouri HB 2498 requires law enforcement and juvenile officers to submit specific juvenile arrest, detention, and referral records to the and broadens criteria for certifying juveniles as adults. The measure also establishes new criminal penalties for parents and adults who fail to control repeat juvenile offenders or encourage unlawful conduct.

Why it matters

Law enforcement agencies, juvenile courts, prosecutors, and certain adults face new reporting mandates, data-sharing duties, and criminal misdemeanor liabilities related to juvenile offenses and supervision.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Juvenile offenders

Individuals under 18 taken into custody are subject to mandatory fingerprinting and central repository record-keeping, and face transfer criteria for adult trial.

Directly affected

Law enforcement agencies

Police departments, sheriffs, and law enforcement officials must submit detailed arrest, referral, and fingerprint records to the central repository or risk losing state and federal funding.

Directly affected

Parents and guardians

Legal custodians face criminal charges for endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree if they recklessly fail to exercise reasonable diligence to prevent repeat offenses.

Key Facts

  • Law enforcement agencies must submit fingerprints, photographs, and charges for individuals under 18 taken into custody for reportable offenses to the central repository.
  • On or before January 1, 2028, all police officers, sheriffs, and chief law enforcement officials must submit referrals for traffic, ordinance, misdemeanor, or felony offenses to prosecuting attorneys.
  • Law enforcement agencies that violate the referral reporting rule become ineligible to receive state or federal funds for law enforcement, safety, or criminal justice purposes.
  • Parents or guardians who recklessly fail or refuse to exercise reasonable diligence in the care or control of a child under 18 to prevent repeat offenses shall be charged with endangering the welfare of a child in the second degree.
Show all 7 facts
  • Any person 18 or older who knowingly encourages, aids, or causes a child under 18 to engage in conduct violating chapter 571, 579, or section 211.031 shall be charged with endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree.
  • The juvenile court must consider specific criteria when determining whether to transfer a juvenile to a court of general jurisdiction, including racial disparity in certification.
  • Records of a child who has been fingerprinted and photographed shall be closed if a petition is not filed within 30 days, and may be expunged if no petition is filed within one year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if a law enforcement agency fails to submit required offense referrals?
Any law enforcement agency that violates the referral reporting subsection becomes ineligible to receive state or federal funds for law enforcement, safety, or criminal justice purposes.
When are juvenile fingerprint and photograph records eligible to be closed or expunged?
Records become closed records if a petition has not been filed within 30 days of the date the child was taken into custody, and they may be expunged if a petition has not been filed within one year.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

24 actions
  1. Mar 12, 2026SenateCommittee
    Second read and referred: Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence(S)
  2. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Reported to the Senate and First Read (S)
  3. Feb 19, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Read and Passed (H)
  4. Feb 19, 2026House
    Taken Up for Third Reading (H)
  5. Feb 19, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Do Pass (H)
  6. Feb 19, 2026HouseCommittee
    Voted Do Pass (H)
Show 18 earlier actions
  1. Feb 19, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  2. Feb 18, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Fiscal Review(H)
  3. Feb 17, 2026House
    Perfected with Amendments (H)
  4. Feb 17, 2026House
    Title of Bill - Agreed To
  5. Feb 17, 2026House
    Taken Up for Perfection (H)
  6. Feb 16, 2026House
    Placed on the Informal Perfection Calendar (H)
  7. Feb 10, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Do Pass (H)
  8. Feb 10, 2026HouseCommittee
    Voted Do Pass (H)
  9. Feb 10, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  10. Jan 29, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Rules - Administrative(H)
  11. Jan 27, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Do Pass (H)
  12. Jan 27, 2026HouseCommittee
    Voted Do Pass (H)
  13. Jan 27, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  14. Jan 20, 2026House
    Public Hearing Completed (H)
  15. Jan 8, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Children and Families(H)
  16. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  17. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  18. Dec 17, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Electronic and Physical Reporting Deadlines

The bill implements strict data-sharing timelines linked directly to the receipt of state and federal justice funds.

Connected Entities

Missouri Office of Prosecution Services, Joseph Engler, Brad Christ and 2 more
OrganizationMissouri Office of Prosecution Services“Maintains statewide reports for referred offenses”Map →
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk”Map →
PersonBrad Christ“Representative, District 096, introducing HB 2498”Map →
PersonMike Costlow“Cosponsor, District 108”Map →
OrganizationFederal Bureau of Investigation“Maintains standards for Automated Fingerprint Identification System”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record