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HR5621FEDERALin_committee

Physical Therapist Workforce and Patient Access Act of 2025

September 30, 2025

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Sep 30, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

If passed, this bill would increase the availability of physical therapy in underserved areas by providing student loan relief to therapists and allowing Medicare to pay for their services at rural and community clinics starting January 1, 2027.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Physical Therapists

They become eligible for federal loan repayment programs and gain new employment opportunities in underserved areas.

Medicare Beneficiaries

Patients receiving care at rural clinics or federally qualified health centers will have access to covered physical therapy services starting in 2027.

Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers

These facilities are authorized to provide and bill Medicare for physical therapy services.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill proposes to include physical therapists in the National Health Service Corps loan repayment program and expands Medicare coverage to include physical therapy services in rural health clinics and federally qualified health centers. It also allocates $15 million in additional funding specifically for physical therapist loan repayments.

Key Facts

  • Adds physical therapists to the National Health Service Corps (NHSC) loan repayment program.
  • Increases the authorized funding for the NHSC loan repayment program by $15 million, specifically earmarked for physical therapists.
  • Expands Medicare coverage to include physical therapy services provided in Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers.
  • Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to identify 'Physical Therapy Health Professional Target Areas' for staff assignment.
  • Sets the effective date for the Medicare coverage expansion to January 1, 2027.
  • Requires physical therapists to hold a doctoral or master's degree to be eligible for the NHSC loan repayment program.
  • Amends the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to increase the total funding allocation for the NHSC program from $172,972,603 to $187,972,603.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will this bill help me pay off my physical therapy student loans?
If you are a physical therapist with a master's or doctoral degree and you work in an area designated as a 'Physical Therapy Health Professional Target Area,' you may become eligible for the National Health Service Corps loan repayment program.
When will Medicare start covering physical therapy at my local rural clinic?
The bill mandates that Medicare coverage for physical therapy services at Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers begins on January 1, 2027.

Why It Matters

If passed, this bill would increase the availability of physical therapy in underserved areas by providing student loan relief to therapists and allowing Medicare to pay for their services at rural and community clinics starting January 1, 2027.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Integration of PT into Primary Care

The bill explicitly links physical therapy to the management of substance use disorders and post-COVID chronic conditions, signaling a shift toward viewing PT as a primary health service.

Connected Entities

personMorgan GriffithU.S. Representative who co-sponsored the bill.Map →
organizationNational Health Service CorpsThe federal program that provides loan repayment to health professionals workingMap →
personDiana DeGetteU.S. Representative who introduced the bill.Map →

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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