POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Did Not Advance

Kentucky bill creates EMS Professionals Foundation Program fund to provide $4,800 annual salary supplements, pension contributions, and mental health reimbursements

Original title: AN ACT relating to emergency medical services.

Last action · January 14, 2026: to Local Government (H)Sponsors: Mark Hart and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Proposed

This bill establishes the EMS Professionals Foundation Program fund to provide eligible full-time emergency medical services (EMS) professionals with an annual $4,800 salary supplement, pension contributions, and reimbursement for out-of-pocket mental health treatment costs related to post-traumatic stress. The fund is financed through existing proceeds and general fund appropriations, operating similarly to existing foundation programs for firefighters and law enforcement.

Background
  • Kentucky previously established foundation program funds to provide salary supplements and retirement contributions for firefighters (KRS Chapter 95A) and law enforcement officers (KRS Chapter 15). context
  • Insurance premium surcharges in Kentucky serve as a dedicated revenue stream to support public safety personnel training and compensation funds. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

EMS professionals

Eligible full-time EMS personnel receive an annual $4,800 salary supplement, pension contributions, out-of-pocket mental health treatment reimbursement, and expanded eligibility for line-of-duty death benefits.

Directly affected

Ambulance services

Ambulance services must meet staffing, wage, and 100-hour annual training requirements to share in fund distributions and must pass on retirement contributions and monthly supplement installments to qualified employees.

Directly affected

Insurers

Domestic, foreign, and alien insurers must collect and remit the insurance premium surcharge that funds the foundation accounts.

Key Facts

  • Establishes the EMS Professionals Foundation Program fund in the State Treasury as a trust and agency account financed through general fund appropriations, insurance premium surcharge proceeds, and investment earnings.
  • Grants eligible full-time EMS professionals an annual supplement of $4,800, disbursed in 12 monthly installments, plus required employer pension contributions up to the County Employees Retirement System hazardous duty category.
  • Reimburses EMS professionals from the fund for out-of-pocket costs for mental health treatment of post-traumatic stress injury or disorder diagnosed by a credentialed professional, regardless of initial physical injury.
  • Establishes eligibility criteria for ambulance services, requiring them to operate or contract for basic or advanced life support emergency 911 services, employ at least two full-time EMS professionals, pay at least the minimum federal wage, and enforce a 100-hour annual in-service training program.
Show all 10 facts
  • Establishes eligibility criteria for individual EMS professionals, requiring full-time employment in patient care, a high school diploma or equivalent, required licensure training, and completion of a 100-hour annual in-service training program.
  • Requires the board to administer the fund, limiting annual administrative costs to 5 percent of total moneys allocated for fund purposes during any fiscal year.
  • Provides that the annual supplement shall be included in hourly wage rates for calculating overtime for unscheduled overtime (divided by 2,080 hours and multiplied by 1.5), but excluded from the hourly rate for scheduled overtime.
  • Amends KRS 61.315 to expand line-of-duty death benefits ($80,000 lump-sum payment) to the spouses and surviving children of eligible emergency medical services personnel whose deaths occur on or after November 1, 2015.
  • Exempts the estate of eligible emergency medical services personnel and regular members of the U.S. Armed Forces with Kentucky as home of record from all probate fees when death occurs in the line of duty.
  • Amends KRS 136.392 to explicitly include the EMS Professionals Foundation Program fund among the designated recipients of insurance premium surcharge proceeds alongside existing firefighter and law enforcement foundation funds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to receive the $4,800 annual supplement?
Full-time EMS professionals who are regularly involved in patient care, hold a high school diploma or equivalent, complete required licensure training, complete 100 hours of annual in-service training, and are employed by an eligible ambulance service meeting baseline operating, wage, and staffing criteria.
How does the bill handle mental health treatment costs for EMS professionals?
An EMS professional diagnosed with post-traumatic stress injury or disorder caused by events in the course and scope of employment can submit paid medical receipts to the board for out-of-pocket treatment reimbursement after utilizing in-network health insurance.
Are the salary supplements included in overtime pay calculations?
The supplement is excluded from scheduled overtime calculations, but it is included when calculating overtime pay for by dividing the annual supplement by 2,080 hours and applying the time-and-a-half rate.
What line-of-duty death benefits are provided to emergency medical services personnel?
The spouse or surviving children of emergency medical services personnel whose death occurs on or after November 1, 2015, as a direct result of an act in the line of duty receive a lump-sum payment of $80,000, subject to specific apportionment rules for surviving children.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jan 14, 2026HouseCommittee
    to Local Government (H)
  2. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    introduced in House to Committee on Committees (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Parity for EMS Professionals with Firefighters and Law Enforcement

The legislation integrates EMS professionals into the established foundation program funding and insurance premium surcharge distribution framework previously reserved primarily for firefighters and law enforcement.

Connected Entities

Justice and Public Safety Cabinet, General Assembly, State Treasurer and 7 more
OrganizationJustice and Public Safety Cabinet“Cabinet administering regulations for police officers”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Enacting body of the Commonwealth of Kentucky”Map →
PersonState Treasurer“Official responsible for paying into funds and distributing death benefits”Map →
OrganizationKentucky Board of Emergency Medical Services“Board promulgating administrative regulations for EMS personnel line of duty dea”Map →
OrganizationFinance and Administration Cabinet“Cabinet requesting cost projections of the fund”Map →
OrganizationKentucky Fire Commission“Commission administering regulations for firefighters”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Military Affairs“Department administering regulations for National Guard or Reserve members”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Department receiving insurance surcharge remittances and estimating premium surc”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Corrections“Department administering regulations for correctional employees”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Insurance“Department providing property and casualty insurer lists and premium volumes”Map →

Sources

Open source document

apps.legislature.ky.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 80)
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record