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Enacted

South Dakota authorizes non-compete agreements up to three years for departing business owners

Original title: ensure the validity of non-compete agreements in the context of jointly owned business entities.

Last action · March 12, 2026: Signed by the GovernorSponsors: Steve Kolbeck and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

South Dakota now permits business entities and owners to include post-transfer s lasting up to three years in governing documents or ownership sale contracts. This rule applies directly to individuals who sell or transfer their ownership interest in a jointly owned business entity. The legislation took effect upon being signed by the governor in March 2026.

Why it matters

The measure establishes specific legal boundaries for post-ownership restrictions within the state, directly affecting commercial contracts and individuals selling equity stakes in local companies. It sets a strict statutory ceiling on the duration and enforceability of such geographic business limitations.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Business owners

Owners selling or transferring their equity interests are subject to enforceable post-transfer non-compete terms lasting up to three years.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is affected by these new non-compete rules?
The provisions affect business owners who sell or transfer their ownership interest in a jointly owned business entity in South Dakota.
What is the maximum length of a non-compete agreement allowed under this law?
The cannot exceed a duration of three years from the date of the ownership transfer.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. Mar 12, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by the Governor
  2. Mar 10, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Delivered to the Governor
  3. Mar 9, 2026Senate
    Signed by the President
  4. Mar 5, 2026House
    Signed by the Speaker
  5. Mar 4, 2026SenateFloor
    Do Pass
  6. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Certified uncontested, placed on consent
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Mar 3, 2026SenateCommittee
    Do Pass
  2. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Scheduled for hearing
  3. Feb 10, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First read in Senate and referred to
  4. Feb 9, 2026HouseFloor
    Do Pass
  5. Feb 6, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass
  6. Feb 6, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  7. Jan 28, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First read in House and referred to

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Motion succeededHouse2/9/2026South Dakota LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Do Pass

Total

70

Yes
63
No
2
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0
Other positions
5

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

South Dakota Legislature
OrganizationSouth Dakota Legislature“Legislative body passing HB 1180”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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