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Enacted

Alabama prohibits settlement agents from including homestead taxes in debt-to-income ratios for 100% disabled veterans

Original title: Taxation and Revenue; disabled veterans' homestead taxes inclusion in debt-to-income ratio under certain circumstances prohibited

Last action · March 17, 2026: EnactedSponsor: Kenneth Paschal

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Alabama enacts the Disabled Veterans Property Tax Exemption Act, requiring tax assessing officials to issue tentative exemption certificates to 100 percent disabled veterans for home purchases and prohibiting s from factoring those property taxes into debt-to-income ratios beginning October 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Veterans with total service-connected disability ratings gain an expanded ability to qualify for home mortgage loans by excluding future property tax liabilities from their debt calculations prior to purchasing a home.

Background
  • Alabama law provides permanent ad valorem homestead tax exemptions for veterans with a 100 percent total and permanent disability rating under specific code sections. context
  • Prior to this enactment, veterans generally could not obtain official exemption certificates until after closing on a property, leaving future taxes to impact pre-purchase mortgage debt calculations. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

100 percent disabled veterans

Qualifying veterans can obtain a tentative certificate prior to purchasing a home, allowing settlement agents to exclude homestead ad valorem taxes from their debt-to-income mortgage ratios.

Directly affected

Settlement agents and loan closing officers

These professionals are prohibited from factoring homestead ad valorem taxes into a borrower's debt-to-income ratio upon receipt of a valid tentative certificate.

Directly affected

Tax assessing officials

Officials are required to issue tentative certificates of permanent and total disability within 20 days of receiving the completed application packet and purchase agreement.

Directly affected

Department of Revenue

The department is tasked with supplying affidavit forms and establishing the official format for the tentative certificate.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies for a tentative certificate of exemption under this act?
Veterans who have received a 100 percent service-connected, permanent, and total disability rating from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and who may claim an exemption under Section 40-9-19 or 40-9-21, Code of Alabama 1975.
What documents must a veteran submit to obtain the tentative certificate?
An affidavit on a Department of Revenue form containing spousal and occupancy details, the homestead purchase agreement, and documentation from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs proving the 100 percent disability rating.
How quickly must tax assessing officials issue the tentative certificate?
Within 20 days of receiving all required application information.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Became law.

Procedural history

16 actions
  1. Mar 17, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Enacted
  2. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Signature Requested
  3. Mar 10, 2026House
    Enrolled
  4. Mar 10, 2026House
    Ready to Enroll
  5. Mar 10, 2026SenateFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 765
  6. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Third Reading in Second House
Show 10 earlier actions
  1. Feb 5, 2026Senate
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  2. Feb 4, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee Second House
  3. Jan 20, 2026SenateCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in Second House
  4. Jan 20, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance and Taxation General Fund
  5. Jan 20, 2026HouseFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 68
  6. Jan 20, 2026House
    Third Reading in House of Origin
  7. Jan 14, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  8. Jan 14, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  9. Jan 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  10. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Military and Veterans' Affairs

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Rehm, Brown, Smith and 14 more
PersonRehm“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonBrown“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonSmith“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonBolton“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonKenneth Paschal“Lead sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonFincher“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonGivens“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonUnderwood“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonWadsworth“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs“Provides documentation indicating that a veteran has a 100 percent service-conne”Map →
PersonLamb“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonStubbs“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonWhorton“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonJohn Treadwell“Clerk of the House of Representatives who certified the Act originated and passe”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Supplies affidavit forms and establishes the form of the tentative certificate o”Map →
PersonFidler“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →
PersonStarnes“Co-sponsor of House Bill 77.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy5
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment2
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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