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Alabama HB 76 proposes constitutional amendment to abolish the death penalty

Original title: Death penalty, abolished

Last action · January 13, 2026: Pending Committee Action in House of OriginSponsor: Chris England

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Alabama HB 76 proposes a constitutional amendment to abolish the death penalty for all crimes and voids existing laws authorizing capital punishment, pending voter approval at the 2028 statewide primary election.

Why it matters

Residents will vote on whether to permanently remove capital punishment from state law and require the Legislature to ban death sentences entirely.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

qualified electors of Alabama

Voters will decide whether to ratify the constitutional amendment at the 2028 statewide primary election.

Directly affected

Legislature of Alabama

The Legislature is affirmatively required to pass general laws prohibiting the death penalty upon ratification of the amendment.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does HB 76 change about the death penalty in Alabama?
It proposes a constitutional amendment to ban the death penalty for all crimes, void existing laws that allow death sentences, and require the Legislature to pass laws prohibiting capital punishment.
When would voters decide on this amendment?
The election on the proposed amendment is scheduled to be held at the statewide primary election in 2028.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jan 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  2. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Code Commissioner, Constitution of Alabama of 2022
PersonCode Commissioner“Tasked with numbering, placing, and making nonsubstantive revisions to the amend”Map →
otherConstitution of Alabama of 2022“The state constitution slated for amendment.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy90
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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