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Iowa Senate File 407 increases gubernatorial appointments to district judicial nominating commissions and removes judges from commission chairmanships

Original title: A bill for an act relating to the membership of district judicial nominating commissions.

Last action · April 2, 2025: Subcommittee recommends passage.Sponsor: Garrett

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Iowa Senate File 407 increases the number of s appointed by the governor to each from five to six and removes the senior judge from serving on or chairing the commission. Instead, commission members will now elect a chairperson from among their own members. These changes alter the composition and leadership of the 14 district judicial nominating commissions responsible for screening court applicants.

Why it matters

The measure shifts the balance of representation on local judicial nominating bodies by increasing gubernatorial appointees and removing sitting judges from leadership roles, altering how slates of judicial nominees are selected for district court vacancies in Iowa.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

eligible electors of each judicial election district

The number of eligible electors appointed by the governor to each district judicial nominating commission is increased from five to six.

Directly affected

senior judges in judicial districts

Senior judges are removed from serving as commissioners and from acting as chairpersons of their respective district judicial nominating commissions.

Directly affected

district judicial nominating commissions

The commissions experience changes to their total membership count and must elect their own chairpersons internally rather than relying on the senior judge.

Key Facts

  • The governor's gubernatorial appointments of eligible electors to each district judicial nominating commission are increased from five to six.
  • The senior judge in the district is removed from serving as a commissioner and as the chairperson of the district judicial nominating commission.
  • Members of each district judicial nominating commission are required to elect a chairperson from their own number.
  • District judicial nominating commissions provide the governor with a slate of two nominees for district court vacancies.
Show all 5 facts
  • There are 14 judicial election subdistricts in Iowa that maintain district judicial nominating commissions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many electors does the governor appoint to each district judicial nominating commission under the bill?
The bill increases the number of s appointed by the governor to each from five to six.
Who will now serve as chairperson of a district judicial nominating commission?
Instead of the most senior judge in the district serving as chairperson, members of the particular commission will elect a chairperson from their own number.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. Apr 2, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  2. Apr 1, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 04/02/2025 7:45AM RM 102.
  3. Mar 25, 2025House
    Subcommittee: Thomson, C., Holt and Olson. H.J. 813 .
  4. Mar 18, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 679 .
  5. Mar 17, 2025House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 663 .
  6. Mar 17, 2025Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 549 .
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Mar 17, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 31, nays 15. S.J. 546 .
  2. Mar 6, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Placed on calendar.
  3. Mar 6, 2025Senate
    Committee report, recommending passage. S.J. 437 .
  4. Mar 4, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  5. Feb 27, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/04/2025 1:00PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  6. Feb 25, 2025Senate
    Subcommittee: Garrett, Evans, and Quirmbach. S.J. 356 .
  7. Feb 20, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Judiciary. S.J. 324 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

GarrettPrimary sponsorNo profile match

Connected Entities

Garrett, Iowa
PersonGarrett“Bill sponsor in the Senate”Map →
locationIowa“State where the legislation applies and where judicial election subdistricts are”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance50
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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