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Alabama proposes constitutional amendment to continue Baldwin County hospital property tax

Original title: Baldwin County, ad valorem tax continued, constitutional amendment

Last action · January 21, 2026: Pending Committee Action in Second HouseSponsor: Donna Givens

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to continue a two- property tax for public hospital purposes in specified election precincts across Baldwin County, pending voter approval in a statewide or local election.

Why it matters

Property owners in designated Baldwin County precincts face the continuation of a specialized two- tax levy for 20 years starting October 1, 2027, funding local public hospital facilities and operations if voters ratify the amendment.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Property owners in designated Baldwin County precincts

Property owners in the specified election precincts are subject to the continued two-mill ad valorem tax levy for public hospital purposes for a 20-year period beginning October 1, 2027.

Directly affected

Baldwin County Commission

The commission is authorized to levy and collect the tax annually, issue tax anticipation bonds, and designate a public corporation to manage hospital facilities.

Key Facts

  • The bill proposes an amendment to the Constitution of Alabama of 2022 to continue a two-mill ad valorem tax for public hospital purposes.
  • The tax applies to taxable property in election precincts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 26, 27, and 45 of Baldwin County as they existed on January 1, 2025.
  • If ratified, the Baldwin County Commission shall levy the tax annually for a period of 20 years beginning October 1, 2027.
  • The Baldwin County Commission may issue interest-bearing tax anticipation bonds, warrants, or certificates of indebtedness payable from the tax proceeds.
Show all 6 facts
  • The county commission may designate a public corporation organized for hospital purposes to construct, acquire, equip, operate, and maintain public hospital facilities.
  • The amendment requires approval by a majority of qualified electors voting on the amendment in the designated precincts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this bill do for Baldwin County?
It proposes a constitutional amendment to continue an existing two- property tax dedicated to public hospital purposes in specific precincts for 20 years, starting October 1, 2027.
Who will pay this tax?
Qualified electors and property owners residing within election precincts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 26, 27, and 45 of Baldwin County.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

9 actions
  1. Jan 21, 2026SenateCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in Second House
  2. Jan 21, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Local Legislation
  3. Jan 21, 2026House
    LocalCertificationResolutionAdopted
  4. Jan 21, 2026HouseFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 89
  5. Jan 21, 2026House
    Third Reading in House of Origin
  6. Jan 20, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
Show 3 earlier actions
  1. Jan 20, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  2. Jan 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  3. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Baldwin County Legislation

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Continuation of Historical Hospital Tax District

The bill extends an existing special district tax framework originally rooted in historical precinct boundaries dating back to 1965.

Connected Entities

Baldwin County Commission, Baldwin County
OrganizationBaldwin County Commission“County governing body responsible for levying the tax and issuing bonds.”Map →
locationBaldwin County“Geographic area where the tax applies.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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