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Hearing on the History and Enforcement of the Voting Rights Act of 1965

Original title: HISTORY AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965

Record date · January 1, 2020

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What This Bill Does

This document is a transcript of a March 12, 2019, House Judiciary hearing regarding the history and current enforcement of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The hearing featured testimony from legal experts and civil rights advocates to examine the status of voting rights protections in the United States.

Why it matters

The hearing serves as a formal record of Congressional inquiry into the effectiveness of the Voting Rights Act, which directly impacts federal oversight of state election laws and the protection of voting access for citizens.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

U.S. Citizens

The enforcement of the Voting Rights Act determines the legal protections and procedures for citizens participating in federal, state, and local elections.

Directly affected

State Election Officials

These officials must comply with federal standards and oversight established under the Voting Rights Act.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on March 12, 2019, by the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
  • The primary subject of the hearing was the history and enforcement of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
  • Four expert witnesses provided oral and prepared testimony: Catherine Lhamon, Thomas Saenz, Peyton McCrary, and L. Paige Whitaker.
  • The hearing took place in Room 2141 of the Rayburn House Office Building.
Show all 6 facts
  • The subcommittee chair is authorized to declare recesses at any time during the proceedings.
  • The hearing record includes supplemental items submitted by Mike Johnson, Peyton McCrary, Steve Cohen, and Sheila Jackson Lee.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was convened to review the history and current enforcement mechanisms of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Who testified at the hearing?
The witnesses included Catherine Lhamon (U.S. Commission on Civil Rights), Thomas Saenz (MALDEF), Peyton McCrary (George Washington University), and L. Paige Whitaker ().

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

Coverage by outlet perspective6 articles
Left 2Center 4
Blind spot - no right-leaning coverage
L

The Supreme Court just handed down two surprisingly timid Voting Rights Act decisions

The Supreme Court issued two decisions regarding the Voting Rights Act of 1965 on Monday. The article characterizes these rulings as limited in scope compared to previous judicial actions concerning the law.

C

Black voters view Scott Colom's historic US Senate win through lens of Mississippi's racial legacy

Democrat Scott Colom defeated Republican incumbent Cindy Hyde-Smith to win a U.S. Senate seat in Mississippi, marking the first time a Black man has represented the state in the Senate in nearly 150 years. Colom's historic victory follows a high-turnout election driven by voter dissatisfaction with the state's economy, school systems, and health care infrastructure. His win ends decades of white conservative and Republican dominance in Mississippi's statewide federal representation.

C

Civil rights groups make urgent plea for voting rights in DC, ahead of midterm elections

Civil rights organizations gathered on the National Mall on Friday to advocate for voting rights protections ahead of the midterm elections. The demonstration follows recent nationwide changes to voting laws and redistricting processes that critics argue disproportionately affect Black Americans.

C

Takeaways from major Supreme Court rulings as the term comes to a close

The Supreme Court concluded its term with several major rulings that expand presidential authority over federal agencies, restrict the scope of the Voting Rights Act, and uphold various immigration enforcement policies. While the Court limited the President's power to bypass Congress on tariffs and birthright citizenship, it simultaneously strengthened the executive branch's control over independent regulators.

C

Some paid the ultimate price to enact voting rights. Their survivors see America turning backward

Survivors of civil rights activists killed in the 1960s express concern over recent Supreme Court rulings that have weakened the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These families argue that the legal protections their loved ones died for are being dismantled, leading to new challenges in voting access and representation.

Bias ratings based on AllSides / Media Bias/Fact Check

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on VRA Enforcement

The hearing indicates a legislative focus on re-evaluating the enforcement mechanisms of the Voting Rights Act in the 116th Congress.

Connected Entities

Steve Cohen, Thomas Saenz, Peyton McCrary and 3 more
PersonSteve Cohen“Chairman of the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Libert”Map →
PersonThomas Saenz“President and General Counsel of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educatio”Map →
PersonPeyton McCrary“Professorial Lecturer in Law at George Washington University Law School”Map →
PersonMike Johnson“Ranking Member of the Subcommittee”Map →
PersonCatherine Lhamon“Chair of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights and hearing witness”Map →
PersonL. Paige Whitaker“Legislative Attorney at the Congressional Research Service”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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