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Texas Bill Allows Legal Permanent Residents to Be Licensed and Hired as County Jailers

Original title: Relating to the licensing of legal permanent residents as county jailers by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement and the hiring of those legal permanent residents by political subdivisions.

Last action · March 12, 2025: Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' AffairsSponsor: Hernandez

Companion · SB 554same policy, Senate version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Proposed

Texas HB 1561 permits the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement to issue county jailer licenses to s of the United States and allows s to hire them for jailer positions starting September 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Expands the eligible labor pool for local correctional facilities by removing United States citizenship prerequisites specifically for county jailer positions, altering hiring compliance standards for s.

Background
  • The Texas Commission on Law Enforcement is the state agency responsible for licensing peace officers, county jailers, and telecommunicators in Texas. context
  • Previous legislation (Chapter 1049, Acts of the 88th Legislature, 2023) established provisions regarding military veterans who are legal permanent residents holding licensed positions in political subdivisions. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Legal Permanent Residents

Legal permanent residents become eligible to obtain a county jailer license and be appointed or employed by political subdivisions in county jailer positions.

Directly affected

Political Subdivisions and County Jails

Local governmental entities gain the authority to hire licensed legal permanent residents as county jailers and must update background check verification practices for new hires.

Directly affected

Texas Commission on Law Enforcement

The commission is directed to issue county jailer licenses to qualified legal permanent residents and amend its administrative rules by December 1, 2025.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can legal permanent residents currently work as county jailers in Texas?
Under current law, jailer positions generally require U.S. citizenship. HB 1561 permits s to hold county jailer licenses and be hired by s starting September 1, 2025.
Does this bill allow legal permanent residents to work as regular police officers in Texas?
No. For law enforcement positions other than county jailer, s must still be honorably discharged veterans of the U.S. armed forces with at least two years of service and have applied for U.S. citizenship.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Mar 12, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
  2. Mar 12, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time
  3. Dec 10, 2024HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

HernandezHouseAuthorNo profile match

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expansion of Correctional Licensing

The bill systematically removes the U.S. citizenship requirement specifically for county jailers while retaining veteran and citizenship application requirements for other law enforcement positions.

Connected Entities

Local Government Code, Occupations Code, Hernandez and 1 more
otherLocal Government Code“Statute amended regarding political subdivisions employing certain legal permane”Map →
otherOccupations Code“Statute amended regarding commission licensing rules and background check requir”Map →
PersonHernandez“Author of House Bill 1561.”Map →
OrganizationTexas Commission on Law Enforcement“Issues licenses and regulates law enforcement and county jailers in Texas.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

capitol.texas.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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