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Enacted

Iowa Senate approves Senate File 423 updating rules for deer depredation permits and youth hunting licenses

Original title: A bill for an act relating to deer hunting, including deer depredation and the purchasing of a youth deer hunting license and tag. (Formerly SF 331 .) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

Last action · May 6, 2025: Signed by Governor . S.J. 943 .

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Does

Iowa enacts Senate File 423, requiring the state department to issue deer depredation and shooting permits to landowners suffering at least $1,000 in wild animal damage, and making youth deer hunting licenses available for purchase throughout all established deer hunting seasons starting July 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Landowners experiencing $1,000 or more in crop, horticultural, or nursery damage gain guaranteed access to depredation and shooting permits, while young hunters gain the ability to purchase licenses across all active deer seasons.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Landowners

Landowners experiencing $1,000 or more in crop, horticultural, tree, or nursery damage are guaranteed the issuance of depredation and deer shooting permits.

Directly affected

Youth hunters

Youth hunters gain the ability to purchase deer hunting licenses during all established deer hunting seasons and carry unfilled tags into subsequent seasons.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifies a landowner for a deer depredation permit under this law?
Landowners qualify when they incur crop, horticultural product, tree, or nursery damage totaling one thousand dollars or more due to wild animals.
When can youth deer hunting licenses be purchased?
Youth deer hunting licenses are available for purchase during the same time period that general deer hunting licenses are available, including through all established deer hunting seasons.
Can a youth deer hunting tag be used across multiple seasons if it is not filled?
Yes, a youth deer hunting license and tag may be used during the season for which it was issued or in any subsequent established deer hunting season, provided the tag has not already been filled and an authorized is used.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

37 actions
  1. May 6, 2025SenateEnrolled
    Signed by Governor . S.J. 943 .
  2. May 6, 2025Senate
    Reported correctly enrolled, signed by President and Speaker, and sent to Governor. S.J. 942 .
  3. Apr 29, 2025House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 1075 .
  4. Apr 28, 2025Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 913 .
  5. Apr 28, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 47, nays 2. S.J. 910 .
  6. Apr 28, 2025SenateFloor
    Senate concurred with S-3113 . S.J. 910 .
Show 31 earlier actions
  1. Apr 24, 2025House
    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1070 .
  2. Apr 21, 2025House
    Message from House, with amendment S-3113 . S.J. 831 .
  3. Apr 17, 2025House
    Withdrawn. H.J. 985 .
  4. Apr 17, 2025House
    SF 423 substituted. H.J. 982 .
  5. Apr 17, 2025House
    Immediate message. H.J. 985 .
  6. Apr 17, 2025HouseFloor
    Passed House , yeas 86, nays 6. H.J. 982 .
  7. Apr 17, 2025HouseFloor
    Amendment H-1214 adopted. H.J. 982 .
  8. Apr 17, 2025House
    Substituted for HF 841 . H.J. 982 .
  9. Apr 3, 2025House
    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. H.J. 894 .
  10. Apr 3, 2025House
    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. H.J. 894 .
  11. Apr 1, 2025House
    Amendment H-1214 filed. H.J. 380 .
  12. Mar 24, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time, passed on file. H.J. 788 .
  13. Mar 24, 2025House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 777 .
  14. Mar 24, 2025Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 616 .
  15. Mar 24, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 49, nays 0. S.J. 614 .
  16. Mar 7, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 560 .
  17. Mar 7, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 841 .
  18. Mar 4, 2025House
    Committee vote: Yeas, 21. Nays, 0. H.J. 510 .
  19. Mar 4, 2025House
    Committee report, recommending passage. H.J. 510 .
  20. Mar 3, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  21. Feb 28, 2025House
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/03/2025 1:00PM House Lounge.
  22. Feb 27, 2025House
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/04/2025 12:00PM House Lounge 2 (Cancelled).
  23. Feb 25, 2025House
    Subcommittee: Collins, Golding and Kurth. H.J. 428 .
  24. Feb 25, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Natural Resources. H.J. 426 .
  25. Feb 25, 2025Senate
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 423 . S.J. 358 .
  26. Feb 25, 2025Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 358 .
  27. Feb 25, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. S.J. 351 .
  28. Feb 20, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  29. Feb 18, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/19/2025 4:00PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  30. Feb 18, 2025Senate
    Subcommittee: Costello, Sires, and Staed. S.J. 303 .
  31. Feb 17, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Natural Resources and Environment. S.J. 279 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

cross reference100% confidence

Prior Legislative Tracking

Senate File 423 is noted as formerly being Senate File 331.

Connected Entities

W. Charles Smithson, Paul Pate, Kim Reynolds and 2 more
PersonW. Charles Smithson“Secretary of the Senate”Map →
PersonPaul Pate“Secretary of State of Iowa”Map →
PersonKim Reynolds“Governor of Iowa who approved Senate File 423”Map →
PersonAmy Sinclair“President of the Senate”Map →
PersonPat Grassley“Speaker of the House”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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