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Missouri House Bill 1635 Exempts Experienced Advanced Practice Registered Nurses from Collaborative Practice Requirements

Original title: ADVANCED PRACTICE REGISTERED NURSES

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsors: Matthew Overcast and 3 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 1635 exempts advanced practice registered nurses with at least 2,000 documented hours of collaborative practice from mandatory requirements. The legislation also eliminates rules between collaborating physicians and nurses, updates prescriptive authorities for controlled substances, and revises oversight and chart review standards.

Why it matters

The measure alters practice autonomy for advanced practice registered nurses in Missouri, affecting their legal requirements to maintain a collaborative agreement with a physician depending on their accumulated practice hours.

Background
  • Advanced practice registered nurses in Missouri have historically been subject to statutory collaborative practice arrangement requirements and geographic proximity rules when prescribing controlled substances and delivering health care services. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

advanced practice registered nurses

Advanced practice registered nurses with 2,000 documented hours are exempt from collaborative practice requirements, and their prescriptive and supervisory frameworks are modified.

Directly affected

collaborating physicians

Collaborating physicians are subject to updated chart review mandates, removal of geographic proximity restrictions, and a cap of six full-time equivalent professionals per physician.

Directly affected

state board of nursing

The board of nursing is tasked with granting certificates of prescriptive authority and jointly promulgating rules without enforcing geographic proximity restrictions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies to practice without a collaborative practice arrangement under HB 1635?
Advanced practice registered nurses (excluding certified registered nurse anesthetists) who have a license in good standing and have completed a cumulative total of 2,000 documented hours in a are exempt from the requirement.
What are the prescription limits for Schedule III narcotics and Schedule II hydrocodone?
Prescriptions for Schedule III narcotic controlled substances and Schedule II hydrocodone prescribed by an advanced practice registered nurse are limited to a 120-hour supply without refill.
Are geographic distance rules between physicians and nurses still required?
No. The bill eliminates all rules enforcing restrictions, including mileage or distance restrictions for s.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Removal of Geographic Proximity Mandates

The bill completely repeals and renders unenforceable all geographic proximity restrictions between collaborating physicians and advanced practice registered nurses.

Connected Entities

General Assembly, state board of pharmacy, National Practitioner Data Bank and 3 more
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Enacting body for the state of Missouri”Map →
Organizationstate board of pharmacy“Approves rules relating to dispensing or distribution of medications”Map →
OrganizationNational Practitioner Data Bank“Repository for reports of disciplinary actions”Map →
Organizationstate board of registration for the healing arts“Regulates physicians and reviews collaborative practice arrangements”Map →
Organizationdepartment of health and senior services“Approves rules relating to controlled substance distribution”Map →
Organizationboard of nursing“Grants certificates of controlled substance prescriptive authority and regulates”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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