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Connecticut creates alternative estate tax investment fund for residents

Original title: AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE CONNECTICUT GROWTH INVESTMENT FUND.

Last action · March 23, 2026: Public Hearing 03/27Sponsor: Travis Simms

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Beginning January 1, 2027, Connecticut residents can make a one-time investment in the newly established Connecticut Growth Investment Fund as an alternative to paying the state estate tax. The payment amount is set at 30, 40, or 50 percent of the resident's estimated .

Why it matters

Residents can substitute a portion of their estate tax liability with an investment in in-state businesses, with tax liability entirely extinguished if the investor survives for at least five years after making the payment.

Background
  • Connecticut Innovations is the state's strategic venture capital arm and economic development agency, created under section 32-35 of the general statutes. context
  • Section 12-391 of the general statutes governs the state's estate and gift tax rates and thresholds. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Connecticut residents

Residents with estate tax exposure may elect to make a one-time investment payment in lieu of estate taxes under specific vesting and forfeiture rules.

Directly affected

Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated

The corporation is required to establish, manage, and report on the Connecticut Growth Investment Fund and receives an annual management fee.

Directly affected

Qualified Connecticut businesses

Businesses meeting principal place of business and employee domicile requirements are eligible to receive exclusive investments from the fund.

Key Facts

  • Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated must establish the Connecticut Growth Investment Fund not later than January 1, 2027.
  • Residents can elect to make a one-time payment of 30, 40, or 50 percent of their maximum potential estate tax exposure starting January 1, 2027.
  • The fund must invest exclusively in qualified Connecticut businesses that maintain their principal place of business in the state and have at least 75 percent of employees domiciled in the state.
  • Not less than 10 percent of the fund must be made available for investments in qualified businesses founded by student or faculty entrepreneurs at state higher education institutions.
Show all 10 facts
  • Connecticut Innovations is entitled to an annual management fee of not more than two per cent of total assets under management.
  • Ten per cent of net realized profits from investments must be remitted to the General Fund prior to any distribution to a resident, decedent's estate, or beneficiary.
  • If a resident dies at least five years after making the payment, the initial payment is permanently retained by the fund, future distributions vest in the estate or beneficiaries, and the estate tax liability is extinguished.
  • If a resident dies within five years of the payment, the initial amount is credited toward estate tax liability, and realized gains and preferred returns are subject to a sliding forfeiture scale.
  • If a resident ceases to be a state resident, the initial payment is returned without interest within 24 months or as liquidity permits, and future distributions are forfeited.
  • Connecticut Innovations must submit an annual report starting April 1, 2028, to the General Assembly's finance committee detailing business recipients, fund performance, and indirect tax revenue analysis.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much must a resident invest in the Connecticut Growth Investment Fund?
Residents can select a one-time payment equal to 30 per cent, 40 per cent, or 50 per cent of their maximum .
What happens to the initial payment if the investor moves out of Connecticut?
The initial payment amount is returned without interest not later than twenty-four months after the person certifies their change of domicile, or as fund liquidity permits, and their right to future distributions is forfeited.
How are investments allocated for higher education entrepreneurs?
Not less than ten per cent of the fund's amount must be made available for investments in es founded by student or faculty entrepreneurs affiliated with state institutions of higher education.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Mar 23, 2026Connecticut General Assembly
    Public Hearing 03/27
  2. Mar 20, 2026Connecticut General AssemblyCommittee
    Referred to Joint Committee on Finance, Revenue and Bonding

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Estate Tax Alternative Mechanism

The bill introduces a direct investment alternative to traditional estate tax payments, channeling funds into local businesses rather than standard tax revenue.

Connected Entities

General Fund, Department of Economic and Community Development, Commissioner of Revenue Services and 3 more
OrganizationGeneral Fund“Recipient of 10 percent of net realized profits from fund investments”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Economic and Community Development“Consulted for the annual report analysis”Map →
PersonCommissioner of Revenue Services“Official responsible for certifying potential estate tax exposure”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue Services“Consulted for the annual report analysis”Map →
OrganizationConnecticut Growth Investment Fund“Fund established to hold resident investments as an alternative to estate tax”Map →
OrganizationConnecticut Innovations, Incorporated“Corporation tasked with establishing and managing the fund”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 80)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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