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FEDERALhearing transcript

Hearing on 2020 Defense Science and Technology Budget

Original title: [H.A.S.C. No. 116-21] National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and Oversight of Previously Authorized Programs

January 1, 2020

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The Frame

What this does

This hearing sets the stage for how the federal government allocates $14.5 billion toward military research and development, which directly impacts the long-term technological capabilities of the U.S. armed forces.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Department of Defense

The agency is responsible for managing the $14.5 billion budget and executing the research programs discussed.

Defense contractors and research institutions

These entities receive funding through the S&T ecosystem to conduct research and development for the military.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2020.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

The House Subcommittee on Intelligence and Emerging Threats and Capabilities held a hearing to review the Department of Defense's $14.5 billion science and technology budget request for fiscal year 2020. Lawmakers and defense officials discussed the adequacy of this funding level in maintaining a technological edge, noting that inflation and rising labor costs for specialized scientists may be effectively shrinking the program's purchasing power.

Key Facts

  • The fiscal year 2020 budget request for Department of Defense science and technology (S&T) programs is $14.5 billion.
  • The requested S&T budget represents 2.7% of the total Department of Defense base budget.
  • The requested funding is 3.2% higher than the fiscal year 2019 requested level.
  • When adjusted for inflation, the fiscal year 2020 request is only 1% higher than the previous year.
  • The subcommittee chair noted that rising costs for specialized technical labor, such as scientists and engineers, may be causing the real value of the S&T budget to shrink.
  • Investment in advanced component development and prototypes increased by 5.8% in the fiscal year 2020 request.
  • The hearing was held on March 28, 2019, in the Rayburn House Office Building.

Why It Matters

This hearing sets the stage for how the federal government allocates $14.5 billion toward military research and development, which directly impacts the long-term technological capabilities of the U.S. armed forces.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the Department of Defense's science and technology budget?
The budget funds research, laboratories, academic partnerships, and private sector collaborations intended to provide technological capabilities to the military in the near, mid, and long term.
How much is the Department of Defense requesting for science and technology in 2020?
The Department requested $14.5 billion for these programs.

News Coverage

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Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

S&T Budget Stagnation

The subcommittee chair highlighted that despite nominal increases, the S&T budget has effectively been shrinking for years when adjusted for inflation and the rising cost of specialized labor.

Connected Entities

personElise M. StefanikRanking Member of the SubcommitteeMap →
personWilliam B. Roper, Jr.Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology and LogisticsMap →
personJames R. LangevinChairman of the Subcommittee on Intelligence and Emerging Threats and CapabilitiMap →
personMichael D. GriffinUnder Secretary of Defense for Research and EngineeringMap →
personJames F. GeurtsAssistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development and AcquisitionMap →
personBruce D. JetteAssistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics and TechnologyMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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