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Hearing on 2020 Defense Science and Technology Budget

Original title: [H.A.S.C. No. 116-21] National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and Oversight of Previously Authorized Programs

Record date · January 1, 2020

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What This Bill Does

The House Subcommittee on Intelligence and Emerging Threats and Capabilities held a hearing to review the Department of Defense's $14.5 billion science and technology budget request for fiscal year 2020. Lawmakers and defense officials discussed the adequacy of this funding level in maintaining a technological edge, noting that inflation and rising labor costs for specialized scientists may be effectively shrinking the program's purchasing power.

Why it matters

This hearing sets the stage for how the federal government allocates $14.5 billion toward military research and development, which directly impacts the long-term technological capabilities of the U.S. armed forces.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Department of Defense

The agency is responsible for managing the $14.5 billion budget and executing the research programs discussed.

Directly affected

Defense contractors and research institutions

These entities receive funding through the S&T ecosystem to conduct research and development for the military.

Key Facts

  • The fiscal year 2020 budget request for Department of Defense science and technology (S&T) programs is $14.5 billion.
  • The requested S&T budget represents 2.7% of the total Department of Defense base budget.
  • The requested funding is 3.2% higher than the fiscal year 2019 requested level.
  • When adjusted for inflation, the fiscal year 2020 request is only 1% higher than the previous year.
Show all 7 facts
  • The subcommittee chair noted that rising costs for specialized technical labor, such as scientists and engineers, may be causing the real value of the S&T budget to shrink.
  • Investment in advanced component development and prototypes increased by 5.8% in the fiscal year 2020 request.
  • The hearing was held on March 28, 2019, in the Rayburn House Office Building.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the Department of Defense's science and technology budget?
The budget funds research, laboratories, academic partnerships, and private sector collaborations intended to provide technological capabilities to the military in the near, mid, and long term.
How much is the Department of Defense requesting for science and technology in 2020?
The Department requested $14.5 billion for these programs.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

S&T Budget Stagnation

The subcommittee chair highlighted that despite nominal increases, the S&T budget has effectively been shrinking for years when adjusted for inflation and the rising cost of specialized labor.

Connected Entities

James F Geurts, Elise M. Stefanik, Michael D. Griffin and 3 more
PersonJames F Geurts“Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development and Acquisition”Map →
PersonElise M. Stefanik“Ranking Member of the Subcommittee”Map →
PersonMichael D. Griffin“Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering”Map →
PersonWilliam B. Roper, Jr.“Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics”Map →
PersonJames R. Langevin“Chairman of the Subcommittee on Intelligence and Emerging Threats and Capabiliti”Map →
PersonBruce D. Jette“Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics and Technology”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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