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West Virginia Bill 700 allows city attorneys and court clerks to file judgment liens for unpaid municipal fines

Original title: Allowing city attorneys and municipal court clerks to file judgement liens

Last action · February 2, 2026: To JudiciarySponsors: Robbie Morris and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Senate Bill 700 authorizes municipal court clerks and city attorneys to file s against property for unpaid municipal court fines, fees, and penalties after a 90-day delinquency period. The measure also establishes uniform payment plan standards and voids certain older driver's license suspensions related to unpaid fines.

Why it matters

Residents with unpaid municipal court fines or fees face the risk of property s and debt collection actions if payments are delinquent for more than 90 days, while individuals with older license suspensions may qualify for reinstatement upon entering a payment plan or paying past-due amounts.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

municipal court defendants

Defendants owing municipal fines or costs face the imposition of late fees, property judgment liens, debt collection referrals, or potential driver's license actions if payments or payment plans are not maintained.

Directly affected

city attorneys

City attorneys are authorized to receive abstracts of judgment and file judgment liens in county commission offices for unpaid municipal court debts.

Directly affected

municipal court clerks

Municipal court clerks are responsible for establishing payment plans, assessing late fees, notifying defendants of delinquencies, and coordinating with city attorneys to file judgment liens or releases.

Directly affected

Division of Motor Vehicles

The DMV must process driver's license reinstatements, waive reinstatement fees when payment plans are established, and suspend licenses upon receiving failure-to-appear notices from municipal courts.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can file a judgment lien for unpaid municipal court fines under this bill?
The municipal court clerk, city attorney, or county prosecuting attorney may file the in the county commission office.
How is a monthly payment plan amount calculated?
It is calculated as two percent of the person's annual net income divided by 12, or $10, whichever is greater.
What happens to driver's license suspensions issued before July 1, 2016, for unpaid fines?
Any driver's license suspension entered prior to July 1, 2016, for nonpayment of fines or failure to appear is rendered null and void.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 2, 2026SenateCommittee
    To Judiciary
  2. Feb 2, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate
  3. Feb 2, 2026SenateCommittee
    To Judiciary
  4. Feb 2, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Division of Motor Vehicles, Robbie Morris, Tax Commissioner and 2 more
OrganizationDivision of Motor Vehicles“Receives notices regarding payment plans and driver's license suspensions.”Map →
PersonRobbie Morris“Lead sponsor of Senate Bill 700 in the Senate.”Map →
OrganizationTax Commissioner“Maintains a list of eligible debt collection agencies.”Map →
PersonBill Hamilton“Cosponsor of Senate Bill 700.”Map →
OrganizationWest Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals“Required to develop a uniform payment plan form and financial affidavit.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 60)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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