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Missouri House Bill 1836 Mandates 15-Minute Private Conversations Between Guardians Ad Litem and Children Prior to Court Proceedings

Original title: GUARDIANS AD LITEM

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsor: Ann Kelley

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Guardians ad litem appointed to children in child abuse, juvenile court, custody, and adoption proceedings are required to conduct private conversations lasting at least 15 minutes with the child prior to every court proceeding.

Why it matters

Changes legal mandates for court-appointed child representatives across four distinct state code chapters, establishing uniform minimum time and privacy standards for client interactions prior to judicial hearings.

Background
  • Guardians ad litem are court-appointed advocates who represent the best interests of minors in various legal matters such as custody disputes, abuse and neglect cases, and adoptions. context
  • House Bill 1836 was introduced during the 2026 Regular Session of the Missouri General Assembly by Representative Ann Kelley. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

guardians ad litem

Guardians ad litem must conduct mandatory 15-minute private conversations with child clients prior to every court proceeding across specified legal chapters.

Directly affected

children subject to proceedings

Children involved in covered court proceedings are guaranteed a private, minimum 15-minute conversation with their appointed guardian ad litem prior to each court date.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a guardian ad litem required to do under HB 1836?
A must have a private conversation with the child lasting at least 15 minutes before every court proceeding.
Does this requirement apply to custody and adoption cases?
Yes, the bill applies to custody, visitation, or support proceedings under chapter 452 and adoption proceedings under chapter 453, as well as child welfare and juvenile proceedings under chapters 210 and 211.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Joseph Engler, General Assembly, Ann Kelley
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk of the House”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body of the state of Missouri”Map →
PersonAnn Kelley“Representative for District 127, introduced HB 1836”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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