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FEDERALhearing transcript

Senate Hearing on Army Corps Water Regulation and States' Rights

Original title: HEARING ON OVERSIGHT OF THE ARMY CORPS' REGULATION OF SURPLUS WATER AND THE ROLE OF STATES' RIGHTS

January 1, 2018

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing addresses whether the federal government or state governments have the primary authority to manage and allocate water stored in Army Corps reservoirs, which directly impacts municipal and industrial water access for local communities.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Municipalities

These entities rely on water stored in Army Corps reservoirs for industrial and domestic supply.

State Governments

States assert primary responsibility for water rights and are impacted by federal regulatory definitions of water usage.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

The agency is responsible for implementing reservoir regulations and defining terms under the Flood Control Act.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2018.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This Senate subcommittee hearing examined how the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers regulates '' in federal reservoirs. The discussion focused on the balance between federal authority and state control over water rights, specifically regarding a 2016 proposed rule that sought to define key terms in the Flood Control Act of 1944.

Why It Matters

The hearing addresses whether the federal government or state governments have the primary authority to manage and allocate water stored in Army Corps reservoirs, which directly impacts municipal and industrial water access for local communities.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on June 13, 2018, by the Senate Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste Management, and Regulatory Oversight.
  • The primary subject is the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' regulation of 'surplus water' stored in federal reservoirs.
  • Section 6 of the Flood Control Act of 1944 authorizes the Corps to provide surplus water to states and municipalities for industrial and municipal use.
  • The Flood Control Act of 1944 establishes a policy of recognizing state and local responsibility for water supply.
  • In December 2016, the Army Corps published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to define 'surplus water' and other terms under the 1944 and 1958 Acts.
  • The Corps historically declined to define 'surplus water' for decades prior to the 2016 proposal.
  • The hearing included testimony from the South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources, the Western Governors' Association, and the Congressional Research Service.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 'surplus water' in this context?
It refers to water stored in Army Corps of Engineers reservoirs that is made available to states and municipalities for municipal and industrial use.
Why is the definition of 'surplus water' controversial?
The definition determines the extent of federal authority versus state authority in managing and allocating water rights for local communities.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Change in Regulatory Approach

The document notes that the Army Corps historically declined to define 'surplus water' for decades until a shift in policy during the 2016 administration.

Connected Entities

personSteven M. PinerSecretary, South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural ResourcesMap →
organizationU.S. Army Corps of EngineersFederal agency responsible for reservoir management and water regulationMap →
personMike RoundsChairman of the Subcommittee on Superfund, Waste Management, and Regulatory OverMap →
personCory A. BookerRanking Member of the SubcommitteeMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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