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Enacted

Idaho establishes student discipline process and reporting requirements for inappropriate online behavior

Original title: EDUCATION – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding inappropriate online behavior by students and to prescribe a process for student discipline by the school district or public charter school.

Last action · March 30, 2026: Reported Signed by Governor on March 26, 2026 Session Law Chapter 174 Effective: 07/01/2026

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Idaho enacts a law requiring school districts and public charter schools to investigate and impose disciplinary measures on students who engage in inappropriate online behavior toward school employees, students, parents, or volunteers, taking effect July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

School districts and public charter boards must formally investigate online harassment reports against school staff, students, or volunteers and hold mandatory meetings with parents to determine disciplinary penalties ranging from warnings to expulsion.

Background
  • House Bill 785 was introduced during the Second Regular Session of the Sixty-eighth Idaho Legislature by the House Education Committee. context
  • The bill was enacted into law as Chapter 174, taking effect on July 1, 2026. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

public school employees

Employees can report inappropriate online behavior by students and have their cases investigated by school boards for disciplinary action.

Directly affected

students

Students are subject to school board investigations and disciplinary measures including suspension or expulsion for online misconduct directed at staff, parents, volunteers, or other students.

Directly affected

parents or legal guardians

Parents must be notified of online behavior reports and are required to attend meetings with the school board if misconduct is verified.

Key Facts

  • Students engaging in inappropriate online behavior toward school employees, other students, parents, or volunteers must be reported to the school district board of trustees or public charter school governing board.
  • Inappropriate online behavior includes internet, mobile electronic device, or social media communications that harass, threaten, bully, contain obscene or discriminatory content, or harm reputation, dignity, or safety, regardless of whether it occurs during school hours or off property.
  • The school board or its designee must investigate the veracity of the claims, notify parents or legal guardians, and notify law enforcement if appropriate.
  • If online misconduct is verified, the student and their parents or legal guardians must meet with the school board to discuss disciplinary measures.
Show all 7 facts
  • Proportional disciplinary measures available to the board include warnings or reprimands, required participation in an online behavior awareness program, temporary suspension, or expulsion.
  • Affected employees or other persons retain the right to pursue any other available legal remedies.
  • The act takes effect on July 1, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as inappropriate online behavior under this law?
It includes any communication through the internet, mobile devices, or social media that harasses, threatens, or bullies public school employees, students, parents, or volunteers, including obscene or content that harms reputation or safety, whether occurring on or off school property.
What disciplinary actions can a school board take against a student?
The board may impose a warning or reprimand, require participation in an online behavior awareness program, issue a temporary suspension, or expel the student.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

17 actions
  1. Mar 30, 2026Enrolled
    Reported Signed by Governor on March 26, 2026 Session Law Chapter 174 Effective: 07/01/2026
  2. Mar 26, 2026
    Delivered to Governor at 12:58 p.m. on March 26, 2026
  3. Mar 26, 2026
    Returned Signed by the President; Ordered Transmitted to Governor
  4. Mar 25, 2026
    Signed by President; returned to House
  5. Mar 25, 2026
    Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker
  6. Mar 25, 2026
    Reported Enrolled; Signed by Speaker; Transmitted to Senate
Show 11 earlier actions
  1. Mar 24, 2026Floor
    Returned from Senate Passed; to JRA for Enrolling
  2. Mar 24, 2026Floor
    Read third time in full – PASSED - 32-1-2 AYES – Adams, Anthon, Blaylock, Burtenshaw, Carlson, Cook, Den Hartog, Galloway, Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lenney, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Rabe, Ricks, Ruchti, Semmelroth, Shippy, Taylor, Toews, VanOrden, Ward-Engelking, Wintrow, Woodward, Zito, Zuiderveld NAYS – Foreman Absent and excused – Bernt, Bjerke(Bjerke) Floor Sponsor - Toews Title apvd - to House
  3. Mar 19, 2026
    Read second time; filed for Third Reading
  4. Mar 18, 2026
    Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading
  5. Mar 10, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time; referred to: Education
  6. Mar 10, 2026Floor
    Received from the House passed; filed for first reading
  7. Mar 9, 2026Floor
    Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 65-0-5 AYES – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Berch, Bingham, Boyle, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon, Cayler, Cheatum, Church, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Egbert, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson(Larsen), Fuhriman, Furniss, Galaviz, Gannon, Garner, Hall(Stone), Handy, Harris, Haws, Hill, Holtzclaw, Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, Mathias, Mendive, Mickelsen, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Petzke, Pickett, Pohanka, Price, Rasor, Raybould, Raymond, Redman, Rubel, Sauter, Scott, Shepherd, Shirts, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, Vander Woude, Veile, Weber, Wheeler, Wisniewski, Mr. Speaker NAYS – None Absent – Green, Hawkins, Healey, Manwaring, McCann Floor Sponsor - Redman Title apvd - to Senate
  8. Mar 6, 2026
    Read second time; Filed for Third Reading
  9. Mar 5, 2026
    Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading
  10. Feb 27, 2026Committee
    Reported Printed and Referred to Education
  11. Feb 26, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

EDUCATION COMMITTEE
OrganizationEDUCATION COMMITTEE“House Education Committee sponsor of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.idaho.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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