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Congressional Hearing on Marine Sanctuary and Monument Access

Original title: OVERSIGHT HEARING ON EXAMINING BARRIERS TO ACCESS IN FEDERAL WATERS: A CLOSER LOOK AT THE MARINE SANCTUARY AND MONUMENT SYSTEM

Record date · January 1, 2024

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What This Bill Does

This document is a transcript of a House Subcommittee hearing held on September 19, 2023, to examine how marine sanctuaries and national monuments affect access to federal waters for commercial and recreational fishing. The hearing featured testimony from NOAA officials, fishing industry representatives, and community leaders regarding the balance between ocean conservation and economic activity.

Why it matters

The hearing explores the tension between federal environmental protections in marine areas and the ability of commercial and recreational fishers to operate in those waters, which directly impacts industry livelihoods and regional food supplies.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Commercial Fishing Industry

These groups are subject to regulations and potential area closures within marine sanctuaries and monuments.

Directly affected

NOAA

The agency is responsible for the management and enforcement of marine sanctuary and monument regulations.

Directly affected

Native Hawaiian Fishing Communities

These communities are impacted by changes in access to traditional fishing grounds within federal marine protected areas.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on September 19, 2023, by the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the House Committee on Natural Resources.
  • The primary subject was the impact of marine sanctuaries and national monuments on access to federal waters.
  • Testimony was provided by officials from NOAA and representatives from the fishing industry, including the American Tunaboat Association and the New England Fishery Management Council.
  • The hearing record includes numerous letters and statements from fishing industry groups, such as Seafreeze Ltd. and the City of New Bedford, expressing concerns regarding ocean zoning.
Show all 5 facts
  • The hearing is documented as Serial No. 118-62 of the 118th Congress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was conducted to investigate how federal marine sanctuaries and national monuments restrict or affect access to ocean areas for fishing and other economic activities.
Who testified at the hearing?
Witnesses included Jainey Bavishi from NOAA, as well as representatives from the American Tunaboat Association, the Coastal Villages Region Fund, the New England Fishery Management Council, and individual fishers.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Industry Pushback on Ocean Zoning

The hearing record reveals a long-standing and coordinated effort by fishing industry groups to challenge the expansion of marine monuments, dating back to at least 2015.

Connected Entities

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Melanie A. Stansbury, Paul Gosar and 3 more
OrganizationNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration“Federal agency responsible for managing marine sanctuaries”Map →
PersonMelanie A. Stansbury“Ranking Member of the Subcommittee”Map →
PersonPaul Gosar“Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations”Map →
PersonWilliam Johnson Aila“Native Hawaiian Fisherman”Map →
PersonJainey Bavishi“Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, NOAA”Map →
PersonBill Gibbons-Fly“Executive Director, American Tunaboat Association”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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