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Read. Follow. Verify.Georgia updates transfer-on-death real estate deeds and restricts local agricultural ordinances
Last action · April 22, 2026: House Date Signed by GovernorSponsors: David Jenkins and 5 others
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What This Bill Does
House Bill 413 revises the requirements for s by establishing a nine-month deadline for beneficiaries to record acceptance affidavits, grants beneficiaries direct access to vital records, and prohibits local governments from regulating crop management, animal husbandry, and livestock.
Property owners using s face strict new deadlines and documentation requirements to secure property ownership after a death, while local governments lose the authority to pass ordinances regulating farming and livestock practices on private property.
Who It Affects
Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.
Designated grantee beneficiaries
Beneficiaries must follow strict recording timelines and affidavit requirements within nine months of a property owner's death to successfully take ownership of real estate.
Counties and municipalities
Local governments lose the legal authority to enact or enforce local ordinances regulating crop management, animal husbandry, and livestock on private property.
Personal representatives of estates
Estate representatives gain specific powers to incur maintenance and tax expenses on solvent or insolvent properties and establish priority liens or sell properties facing imminent destruction.
Key Facts
- Designated beneficiaries of transfer-on-death deeds must record an acceptance affidavit, real estate transfer tax declaration form, and related documents within nine months of a record owner's death occurring on or after July 1, 2026, or the property reverts to the estate.
- Designated beneficiaries are granted a direct and tangible interest in real estate for the purpose of applying for a certified copy of the record owner's death certificate.
- An attorney-in-fact is explicitly prohibited from executing a transfer-on-death deed on behalf of a record owner.
- Counties, municipalities, consolidated governments, and other political subdivisions are prohibited from adopting or enforcing ordinances regulating crop management, animal husbandry, or livestock on private property.
Show all 8 facts
- Personal representatives of solvent estates are authorized to incur expenses for mortgage payments, property taxes, and emergency repairs, gaining a priority special lien against the property if not repaid within one year.
- If a designated beneficiary dies prior to the record owner or before accepting the property, the transfer lapses and is split evenly among surviving beneficiaries rather than reverting to the estate.
- A record owner may revoke a transfer-on-death deed at any time prior to death by recording a revoking instrument signed by the owner and attested by an officer and two witnesses.
- Petitions for a year's support by a surviving spouse or minor child's guardian must be filed within 24 months of the decedent's date of death.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the deadline for a beneficiary to accept a transfer-on-death deed after a property owner dies?
Can local city or county governments regulate farming or livestock on private property under this law?
Can someone use a power of attorney to sign a transfer-on-death deed for a property owner?
What else do you want to know?
News Coverage
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Votes, people, money & the original sourceWhere This Stands
Current status: Signed into law.
Procedural history
16 actions- Apr 22, 2026HouseEnrolledHouse Date Signed by Governor
- Apr 22, 2026GovernorEnrolledAct 379
- Apr 22, 2026Georgia General AssemblyEffective Date
- Apr 10, 2026HouseHouse Sent to Governor
- Apr 2, 2026HouseFloorHouse Agreed Senate Amend or Sub
- Mar 31, 2026SenateSenate Third Read
Show 10 earlier actions
- Mar 31, 2026SenateFloorSenate Passed/Adopted By Substitute
- Mar 20, 2026SenateSenate Read Second Time
- Mar 19, 2026SenateCommitteeSenate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
- Mar 4, 2025SenateIntroducedSenate Read and Referred
- Mar 3, 2025HouseHouse Third Readers
- Mar 3, 2025HouseFloorHouse Passed/Adopted
- Feb 26, 2025HouseCommitteeHouse Committee Favorably Reported
- Feb 18, 2025HouseHouse Second Readers
- Feb 13, 2025HouseIntroducedHouse First Readers
- Feb 12, 2025HouseIntroducedHouse Hopper
Version history & redline
3 versions on fileVoting Record
Agree to Senate Substitute
Total
176
- Yes
- 96
- No
- 70
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 6
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 4
How they voted (176)
152 more members
Show 2 earlier roll calls
PASSAGE BY SUBSTITUTE
Total
54
- Yes
- 49
- No
- 0
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 1
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 4
How they voted (54)
30 more members
PASSAGE
Total
174
- Yes
- 157
- No
- 13
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 3
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 1
How they voted (174)
150 more members
Lobbying Activity
No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.
Full breakdown
Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.
Sponsors
Show 1 more sponsor
Discoveries
Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.
Expansion of Local Preemption Over Agriculture
The legislation broadens state preemption by barring local political subdivisions from regulating crop management, animal husbandry, and livestock on private property.
Connected Entities
Sources
www.legis.ga.gov
Analysis Score
0–100- Significance75How much this matters to a regular citizen
- Controversy40Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
- Entertainment5Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
- Buzz25Current news / social attention level
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