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West Virginia establishes rules for selecting and overseeing Article V convention delegates with criminal penalties for rule violations

Original title: Establish a Process for the Selection and Oversight of Delegates for a West Virginia Article V Convention Delegation.

Last action · February 13, 2026: To House JudiciarySponsors: Bill Ridenour and 10 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

West Virginia House Bill 5507 establishes a comprehensive legal framework for selecting, compensating, and overseeing state delegates to a federal Article V constitutional convention. The legislation imposes strict voting restrictions, bans gifts exceeding $200, creates an oversight advisory committee, and makes violations of legislative instructions a felony punishable by up to two years in prison and a $250,000 fine.

Why it matters

The measure creates criminal liability and severe financial penalties for state delegates who deviate from legislative instructions at a constitutional convention while establishing salaries matching state lawmakers and expense allowances.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Article V convention delegates

Delegates are subject to strict eligibility requirements, mandatory oaths, disciplinary oversight by an advisory committee, gift caps, and criminal penalties for violating legislative instructions.

Directly affected

State legislators

Legislators are tasked with appointing delegates, issuing instructions through commissioning resolutions, serving on the Advisory Committee, and reviewing recall actions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to serve as a West Virginia delegate to an Article V convention?
A delegate must be at least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen and state resident for at least 5 years, and a registered voter. They must not have been a federal lobbyist in the past 5 years, a federal employee, contractor, or federal official in the past 10 years, or currently hold a statewide office.
What penalties do delegates face for violating legislative instructions?
Violating legislative instructions or enabling an unapproved amendment constitutes a felony and is subject to 2 years of incarceration and a $250,000 fine.
How are vacancies in the delegation filled?
Vacancies are filled by the Advisory Committee's selection of an interim delegate until a joint session of the legislature selects a permanent replacement.
What financial compensation and gift limits apply to delegates?
Delegates receive the same prorated compensation and expense allowances as members of the Legislature. They are also barred from accepting non-family gifts or benefits valued at more than $200 during their service.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    To House Judiciary
  2. Feb 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House
  3. Feb 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    To Judiciary
  4. Feb 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Criminalization of Delegate Deviation

The bill establishes felony criminal penalties and heavy fines specifically for state delegates who exceed their authority or vote against legislative instructions at a federal convention.

Connected Entities

Bill Ridenour, Laura Kimble, Jim Butler and 9 more
PersonBill Ridenour“Lead sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonLaura Kimble“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonJim Butler“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonIan Masters“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonJosh Holstein“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonEric Brooks“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonRick Hillenbrand“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonBuck Jennings“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonChris Phillips“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonB. Ward“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
PersonRobbie Martin“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5507”Map →
OrganizationSecretary of State“Receives and files executed delegate oaths”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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