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Passed

National Plan for Epilepsy Act

Last action · August 10, 2026: Held at the desk.Sponsors: Eric Schmitt and 27 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill proposes a new federal initiative to coordinate epilepsy research, diagnosis, and treatment across government agencies. It would establish an Advisory Council on Epilepsy Research, Care, and Services to provide recommendations and report on progress to Congress.

Why it matters

The bill mandates the creation of a national strategy to address the $54 billion annual cost of epilepsy and improve care for the nearly 3.5 million Americans living with the condition.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Individuals living with epilepsy

The bill aims to coordinate care and research that could impact diagnosis, treatment access, and quality of life.

Directly affected

Federal health agencies (NIH, FDA, CDC, etc.)

These agencies are required to participate in the Advisory Council and coordinate their epilepsy-related research and services.

Directly affected

Epilepsy caregivers

The bill includes caregivers in the Advisory Council and mandates that the national plan address their needs.

Key Facts

  • The Secretary of Health and Human Services must establish a 'National Plan for Epilepsy' to coordinate research, prevention, and treatment across all federal agencies.
  • An Advisory Council on Epilepsy Research, Care, and Services will be created, consisting of federal agency representatives and 13 non-federal experts (patients, caregivers, providers, and researchers).
  • The Advisory Council must meet at least quarterly and hold public meetings.
  • The Secretary must produce an annual progress assessment starting 2 years after enactment.
Show all 10 facts
  • The Advisory Council must submit a report to Congress every 2 years, starting 18 months after enactment, evaluating federal efforts and recommending priority actions.
  • Epilepsy affects approximately 3,000,000 adults and 456,000 children in the U.S.
  • Annual healthcare costs associated with epilepsy exceed $54 billion.
  • 32% of adults with epilepsy are unable to work.
  • 53% of individuals with uncontrolled seizures live in households earning less than $25,000 per year.
  • Individuals with epilepsy have a 3-times higher risk of early death than the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the goal of the National Plan for Epilepsy?
The goal is to coordinate federal research, improve early diagnosis, enhance treatment, and reduce the physical, mental, and social impact of epilepsy on patients and caregivers.
Who will serve on the Advisory Council?
The council will include representatives from federal agencies like the NIH, FDA, and VA, along with 13 non-federal members including patients, caregivers, medical providers, and nonprofit representatives.
Will the public be able to participate?
Yes, the bill requires that all meetings of the Advisory Council be open to the public.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

10 actions
  1. Aug 10, 2026House
    Held at the desk.
  2. Aug 10, 2026House
    Received in the House.
  3. Aug 10, 2026Senate
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  4. Aug 4, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S4426-4427; text: CR S4426-4427)
  5. Aug 4, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  6. Jul 28, 2026Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 526.
Show 4 earlier actions
  1. Jul 28, 2026Senate
    Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  2. Jul 22, 2026Senate
    Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  3. Feb 10, 2025SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  4. Feb 10, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Federal Coordination Focus

The bill shifts from fragmented agency research to a centralized 'National Plan' model, explicitly requiring inter-agency coordination between the NIH, FDA, CDC, and others.

Connected Entities

Mr. Schmitt, Mr. Boozman, Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee and 2 more
PersonMr. Schmitt“Senator who introduced the bill.”Map →
PersonMr. Boozman“Senator who co-sponsored the bill.”Map →
OrganizationSenate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee“Senate committee currently reviewing the bill.”Map →
PersonMs. Klobuchar“Senator who co-sponsored the bill.”Map →
PersonMs. Hassan“Senator who co-sponsored the bill.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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