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The RESEARCHER Act: Addressing Financial Instability for Graduate and Postdoctoral Researchers

Original title: RESEARCHER Act

Last action · April 29, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.Sponsors: Jennifer McClellan and 21 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Would Do

The RESEARCHER Act directs the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) to create federal guidelines aimed at reducing financial instability for graduate and postdoctoral researchers. It requires federal research agencies to adopt these policies and mandates new data collection on researcher s and financial hardship.

Why it matters

This bill mandates that federal agencies develop policies to potentially increase s and improve access to housing, healthcare, and childcare for graduate and postdoctoral researchers, which could change compensation standards for thousands of researchers at institutions receiving federal funding.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Graduate and postdoctoral researchers

They are the primary subjects of the proposed policy guidelines regarding stipends, healthcare, and cost-of-living support.

Directly affected

Federal research agencies

They are required to develop and implement policies consistent with the new OSTP guidelines and disseminate them to award recipients.

Directly affected

Institutions of higher education

They may be subject to new reporting requirements and policy changes regarding the compensation of their research staff.

Key Facts

  • The OSTP must develop policy guidelines to address researcher financial instability within six months of enactment.
  • Guidelines must address increasing stipends (including location-based indexing), healthcare access, housing, transportation, food insecurity, and family/childcare costs.
  • Federal research agencies must develop and implement policies consistent with these guidelines within six months of receiving them.
  • The OSTP must submit a report on guideline implementation to Congress one year after development and every five years thereafter.
Show all 8 facts
  • The bill amends the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act to require reporting on researcher stipend amounts and financial instability.
  • The National Science Foundation is directed to provide competitive awards to institutions or nonprofits to collect and analyze data on researcher financial instability.
  • The bill defines 'graduate researchers' and 'postdoctoral researchers' as individuals receiving stipends or compensation to conduct research at institutions receiving federal funding.
  • Special consideration is required for increasing stipends for researchers in rural, underserved, or EPSCoR-eligible states.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this bill guarantee a pay raise for all graduate researchers?
No. The bill requires the OSTP to develop guidelines that address opportunities to increase s, and requires federal agencies to implement policies based on those guidelines, but it does not set a specific mandatory salary amount.
Who is considered a 'graduate researcher' under this act?
An individual enrolled in an advanced degree program who receives a or compensation to conduct research at an institution that receives federal funding.
When will these new policies take effect?
The OSTP has six months to develop the guidelines, and federal agencies have an additional six months after that to develop and implement their own policies.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Apr 29, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
  2. Apr 29, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

AARP

$4,110,000

2026

HEALTH ISSUESMEDICARE/MEDICAIDLAW ENFORCEMENT/CRIME/CRIMINAL JUSTICEPHARMACY

“P.L. 119-21, One Big Beautiful Bill Act H.R. 8867, Planning for Long-term Aging Needs (PLAN) Act H.R. 5861, Legacy Act of 2025 H.R. 9393, the Lower Costs, More Transparency Act. H.R. 9396, the Prior Authorization Accountability Act. S. 4916, the Aging with Artificial Intelligence Act. H.R. 8100, Safe Staffing Saves Lives Act. S. 3886, Nurses Belong in Nursing Homes Act. H.R. 6766/S. 3492, the Essential Caregivers Act of 2025. H.R. 7966/S. 4118, Hospice Care Accountability, Reform, and Enforcement (Hospice CARE) Act. S. 2120, the Older Americans Act Reauthorization Act of 2025 H.R. 5575, the Firefighters Assisting Seniors to Emergency Response (FASTER) Act of 2025. H.R. 3954/S. 4641, Improving Access to Medicare Coverage Act. H.R.5554/S.2831, Stand Strong for Medicare Act. S. 3439/H.R. 6735, Connecting Caregivers to Medicare Act and efforts related to the bill S. 1227/H.R. 2491, Alleviating Barriers for Caregivers Act S. 668/H.R. 3183, Supporting Access to Falls Education and Prevention and Strengthening Training Efforts and Promoting Safety Initiatives (SAFE STEPS) for Veterans Act of 2025 CMS-1851-P, Hospice Proposed rule. CMS-1843-P, Skilled Nursing Facility Proposed rule. CMS-1844-P, Home Health Proposed rule. No bill number. Health care transparency. No bill number. Discussed use of artificial intelligence and health data technology. No bill number. Discussed health-related policies and activities around the fall respiratory virus season. No bill number. Discussed health insurance affordability proposals. No bill number. Discussed Nursing Home staffing standards, safety, and quality. No bill number. Discussed Nursing home transparency and ownership requirements. No bill number. Discussed home health, hospice, and long-term care. No bill number. Discussed falls prevention. No bill number. Discussed social isolation. No bill number. Discussed HUD Assisted Living Requirements No bill number. Discussed family caregiving. No bill number. Discussed AARP paper on Medicare Caregiver Training Services. No bill number. Discussed Medicaid community engagement interim final rule, including the family caregiver exemption. No bill number. Discussed the paid direct care workforce in long-term care. No bill number. Discussed the unaffordability of long-term care. No bill number. Discussed Money Follows the Person Rebalancing Demonstration Program and Medicaid HCBS spousal impoverishment protections. No bill number. Discussed Medicaid fraud and family caregivers, Medicaid self-direction programs. No bill number. Discussed sandwich generation family caregiver hearing and submitted a statement for the record discussing family caregivers and sandwich generation caregivers, programs that support them, AARP caregiving resources, and federal policies to support sandwich generation caregivers and caregivers more broadly. No bill number. Discussed long-term care. No bill number. CMS-2453-NC; Medicaid Program; 2028 Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Quality Measure Set Submitted comments No bill number. Discussed expanding access to home care. No bill number. Discussed the increasing cost of home care No bill number. Discussed HSA use for telehealth chronic care management services/subscriptions. No bill number. Discussed artificial intelligence and technology”

Senate LDAMatched on title words onlyView on LDA.gov →

1607 STRATEGIES, LLC

on behalf of American Property Casualty Insurance Association

2026

INSURANCEBUDGET/APPROPRIATIONSTORTS

“Issues relating to the reauthorization of the National Flood Insurance Program and other Issues related to flood insurance. Issues related to the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Issues regarding environmental policies and their consideration by insurers and state insurance regulators. Issues related to the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program. H.R. 7128, TRIA Program Reauthorization Act of 2026, all provisions.”

Senate LDAMatched on title words onlyView filing on LDA.gov →

1607 STRATEGIES, LLC

on behalf of American Property Casualty Insurance Association

2026

INSURANCEBUDGET/APPROPRIATIONSTORTS

“Issues relating to the reauthorization of the National Flood Insurance Program and other Issues related to flood insurance. Issues related to the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Issues regarding environmental policies and their consideration by insurers and state insurance regulators. Issues related to the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program. H.R. 7128, TRIA Program Reauthorization Act of 2026, all provisions.”

Senate LDAMatched on title words onlyView filing on LDA.gov →

WINNING STRATEGIES WASHINGTON

on behalf of I AM ALS

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VAN SCOYOC ASSOCIATES

on behalf of NEUROFIBROMATOSIS, INC. MIDWEST

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VAN SCOYOC ASSOCIATES

on behalf of NEUROFIBROMATOSIS NETWORK

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S-3 GROUP

on behalf of AMGEN, INC. FKA HORIZON THERAPEUTICS USA, INC.

Senate LDAMatched on title words onlyView filing on LDA.gov →

LEWIS-BURKE ASSOCIATES, LLC

on behalf of UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS

Senate LDAMatched on title words onlyView filing on LDA.gov →

ILLINOIS ASSOCIATION OF SCHOOL BOARDS

$30,000
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INDIGO HILL STRATEGIES

on behalf of SICK CELLS

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on Researcher Welfare

The bill marks a shift toward formalizing federal oversight of the financial well-being of graduate and postdoctoral researchers, moving beyond just funding the research itself to funding the researchers' living costs.

Connected Entities

Office of Science and Technology Policy, Ms. McClellan, National Science Foundation
OrganizationOffice of Science and Technology Policy“Responsible for developing the policy guidelines.”Map →
PersonMs. McClellan“Primary sponsor of the bill in the House of Representatives.”Map →
OrganizationNational Science Foundation“Responsible for funding data collection on researcher financial instability.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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