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Maryland Authorizes Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission to Seize Unauthorized Consumable Products and Penalize Retailers

Original title: Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission - Unauthorized Consumable Products - Enforcement and Seizure

Last action · May 12, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 355Sponsor: Antonio Hayes

Companion · HB 1523same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Senate Bill 820 prohibits retailers from selling, distributing, or advertising unauthorized s like certain kratom, tianeptine, and phenibut items. Effective July 1, 2026, the law grants the Executive Director of the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission authority to seize and destroy these products and subjects violating retailers to criminal fines and civil liability.

Why it matters

Local businesses and retailers face new misdemeanor charges, fines up to $5,000, and potential license suspensions if they stock or market banned or improperly labeled consumable hemp and synthetic products.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Retailers

Retailers face new sales bans, seizure risks, misdemeanor penalties, fines up to $5,000, and potential license revocations for handling unauthorized consumable products.

Directly affected

Consumers

Consumers gain increased protection from adulterated or unapproved synthetic and herbal consumable products and the right to seek civil damages.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What products are considered unauthorized consumable products under this law?
Unauthorized s include certain tianeptine products, non-compliant kratom or phenibut products, and consumable products containing poisonous or deleterious substances designated by the Secretary of Health.
What penalties do retailers face for selling banned items?
Retailers face misdemeanor charges with fines up to $5,000, potential license suspension or revocation, and civil liability for damages sustained by individuals.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

19 actions
  1. May 12, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolled
    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 355
  2. Apr 13, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed Enrolled
  3. Apr 13, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (44-0)
  4. Apr 13, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate Concurs House Amendments
  5. Apr 13, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Reading Passed (134-2)
  6. Apr 9, 2026HouseFloor
    Second Reading Passed with Amendments
Show 13 earlier actions
  1. Apr 9, 2026House
    Favorable with Amendments { 103929/1 Adopted
  2. Apr 9, 2026HouseCommittee
    Favorable with Amendments Report by Health
  3. Mar 24, 2026House
    Hearing 3/31 at 1:00 p.m. (Health)
  4. Mar 20, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred Health Judiciary
  5. Mar 19, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (45-0)
  6. Mar 17, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Reading Passed with Amendments
  7. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Floor Amendment { 603722/1 (Senator Hayes) Adopted
  8. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Favorable with Amendments { 183025/1 Adopted
  9. Mar 16, 2026SenateCommittee
    Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
  10. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Hearing 3/05 at 1:00 p.m.
  11. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Hearing canceled
  12. Feb 11, 2026Senate
    Hearing 2/26 at 1:00 p.m.
  13. Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Finance

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expansion of Commission Seizure Authority

The law extends the regulatory reach of the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission from traditional substances into emerging herbal and synthetic consumables.

Connected Entities

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Maryland Department of Health, Wes Moore and 4 more
OrganizationU.S. Food and Drug Administration“Federal agency whose drug approval status exempts products from certain seizure ”Map →
OrganizationMaryland Department of Health“Required to report regulatory or approval status changes to the Commission.”Map →
PersonWes Moore“Governor who approved the bill.”Map →
OrganizationField Enforcement Division“Division authorized to issue citations and enforce violations.”Map →
PersonAntonio Hayes“Bill sponsor.”Map →
OrganizationAlcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission“Commission granted enforcement and seizure powers over unauthorized consumable p”Map →
PersonExecutive Director“Authorized to seize, confiscate, or destroy unauthorized consumable products.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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