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Oklahoma creates expedited civil court process for lawsuits seeking $250,000 or less

Original title: Civil procedure; creating the Expedited Actions Act; expedited actions; trial process; effective date.

Last action · April 1, 2025: Second Reading referred to Judiciary

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Oklahoma establishes the Expedited Actions Act for civil lawsuits seeking monetary relief of $250,000 or less, capping judgments, limiting discovery and trial time, and taking effect November 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Litigants in civil suits under the $250,000 threshold face strict caps on discovery hours, written , trial lengths, and maximum recoverable judgments.

Background
  • The measure establishes a structured fast-track system for smaller civil lawsuits to reduce litigation costs and court backlogs. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Civil litigants

Plaintiffs and defendants involved in suits under $250,000 face strict caps on recovery, discovery limits, and shortened trial timeframes.

Directly affected

Attorneys

Legal counsel must conduct discovery, depositions, and trial presentations within compressed hourly and numerical limitations.

Directly affected

State courts

Judges are required to manage compressed discovery windows, enforce strict trial scheduling, and handle expedited alternative dispute resolution referrals.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of lawsuits qualify for the expedited actions process?
Lawsuits qualify if all claimants affirmatively plead that they seek only monetary relief aggregating Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) or less, excluding interest, statutory or punitive damages, penalties, and attorney fees and costs.
Can a lawsuit be removed from the expedited process once it starts?
Yes, a court must remove a suit if any party shows good cause on a motion, or if a claimant files a pleading seeking relief outside the allowed monetary limits.
How much time does each side get for trial in an expedited case?
Each side is allowed no more than eight hours to complete jury selection, opening statements, presentation of evidence, and closing arguments, which the court can extend to 12 hours for good cause.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. Apr 1, 2025SenateCommittee
    Second Reading referred to Judiciary
  2. Mar 18, 2025SenateIntroduced
    First Reading
  3. Mar 18, 2025House
    Engrossed, signed, to Senate
  4. Mar 17, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred for engrossment
  5. Mar 17, 2025HouseFloor
    Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 83 Nays: 1
  6. Mar 17, 2025House
    General Order
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Mar 4, 2025House
    Authored by Senator Howard (principal Senate author)
  2. Mar 4, 2025HouseFloor
    CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee
  3. Feb 17, 2025HouseFloor
    Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Civil Judiciary
  4. Feb 4, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Civil Judiciary
  5. Feb 4, 2025HouseCommittee
    Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight
  6. Feb 3, 2025House
    Authored by Representative Duel
  7. Feb 3, 2025HouseIntroduced
    First Reading

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Introduction of Binding Discovery and Trial Caps

The bill implements rigid statutory limits on discovery hours, written requests, and total trial time per side for qualifying civil suits.

Connected Entities

Duel, Howard, Oklahoma
PersonDuel“House sponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonHoward“Senate sponsor of the bill”Map →
locationOklahoma“State where the expedited actions act applies”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.oklegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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