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Vermont House Bill 749 alters state land use laws, amends conservation vision, and updates rulemaking for Act 250

Original title: An act relating to land use and conservation

Last action · January 22, 2026: Read first time and referred to the Committee on EnvironmentSponsors: Gregory Burtt and 13 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 749 updates Vermont's conservation vision, amends land use and development rules under , modifies resource mapping requirements, and repeals specific road jurisdiction provisions, taking effect July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes statutory requirements for state land conservation goals, resource mapping by the Secretary of Natural Resources, and development review standards affecting landowners, developers, and municipalities statewide.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Landowners and Developers

Subject to updated Act 250 rulemaking standards, resource mapping considerations, and land use conservation guidelines.

Directly affected

Secretary of Natural Resources

Required to maintain resource maps, update the conserved land inventory biennially, submit reports, and collaborate on rulemaking.

Directly affected

Land Use Review Board

Tasked with adopting rules to implement administrative requirements under Act 250 in consultation with the Agency of Natural Resources.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does H.749 do regarding state land use laws?
H.749 proposes multiple changes to state land use and development law, updates the conservation vision, revises resource mapping requirements, and updates rulemaking.
Are the resource maps produced by the Secretary of Natural Resources binding for permits?
No, the resource maps are explicitly advisory and not determinative for regulatory programs, including permits under chapter 151.
When does this act take effect?
The act takes effect on July 1, 2026.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 22, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read first time and referred to the Committee on Environment

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Act 250 Rulemaking and Resource Mapping Updates

The bill modifies rulemaking mandates for the Land Use Review Board and clarifies that GIS resource maps are advisory rather than determinative.

Connected Entities

Agency of Natural Resources, Center for Geographic Information, Gregory Burtt and 4 more
OrganizationAgency of Natural Resources“Collaborates on rulemaking and resource mapping.”Map →
OrganizationCenter for Geographic Information“Available to provide assistance with resource mapping.”Map →
PersonGregory Burtt“Primary sponsor of House Bill 749.”Map →
PersonSecretary of Natural Resources“Lead official responsible for natural resources and resource mapping.”Map →
OrganizationPublic Utility Commission“Receives evidence and recommendations from the Secretary.”Map →
OrganizationLand Use Review Board“Board tasked with adopting rules for Act 250 administration.”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body enacting the bill.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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