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1970 Congressional Hearings on Peanut and Tobacco Acreage Allotments

Original title: Transfer of peanut and tobacco acreage allotments: hearings before the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, Ninety-first Congress, second session ... May 5, July 28, and September 16, 1970.

Record date · July 20, 2026

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What This Bill Does

This document is a transcript of Congressional hearings held in 1970 by the House Committee on Agriculture regarding the rules for transferring s for peanut and tobacco crops. The hearings examined how federal regulations governing these crop quotas were applied and whether changes to transfer procedures were necessary.

Why it matters

The hearings addressed the regulatory framework that determined which farmers were permitted to grow specific quantities of peanuts and tobacco, directly impacting the economic viability of farms holding these federal allotments.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Peanut farmers

Farmers holding federal peanut acreage allotments were subject to the regulations discussed regarding the transfer of their production quotas.

Directly affected

Tobacco farmers

Farmers holding federal tobacco acreage allotments were subject to the regulations discussed regarding the transfer of their production quotas.

Key Facts

  • The House Committee on Agriculture held hearings on May 5, July 28, and September 16, 1970.
  • The primary subject was the transfer of peanut and tobacco acreage allotments.
  • Acreage allotments were federal quotas limiting the amount of land a farmer could use to grow specific price-supported crops.
  • The hearings explored the legal and administrative mechanisms for moving these allotments between different parcels of land or different owners.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was an acreage allotment?
An was a federal designation that limited the number of acres a farmer could plant with a specific crop, such as peanuts or tobacco, to qualify for federal price support programs.
Why were these hearings held?
The hearings were held to review existing federal policies regarding the transfer of these allotments and to consider potential legislative changes to how they were managed.

What else do you want to know?

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift80% confidence

Agricultural Quota Management

The hearings highlight the transition period in federal agricultural policy where the government actively managed crop supply through strict acreage controls.

Connected Entities

Ninety-first Congress, Agriculture Committee
otherNinety-first Congress“The legislative session during which the hearings occurred”Map →
OrganizationAgriculture Committee“House of Representatives committee conducting the hearings”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance40
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz5
    Current news / social attention level

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