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Utah updates family law rules on attorney fees, marriage definitions, and child custody modifications

Original title: Changes to Family Law Actions

Last action · March 6, 2026: House/ filedSponsors: Tracy Miller and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Utah House Bill 555 modifies family law procedures by clarifying when courts may award attorney and expert witness fees, updating definitions related to marriage and alimony, and setting new criteria for modifying child custody and orders effective May 6, 2026.

Why it matters

Parties involved in divorce, child support, or custody disputes face revised legal standards for recovering litigation costs and altering existing custody arrangements when a household member has a criminal history.

Background
  • Utah family law statutes were previously renumbered and amended under major legislative revisions enacted in recent legislative sessions. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Divorcing spouses and parents

Litigants in domestic cases are subject to updated rules regarding fee shifting, definitions of fault affecting alimony, and stricter standards for modifying custody or parent-time.

Directly affected

Family law attorneys

Legal practitioners must navigate new statutory criteria for requesting and defending against attorney fee awards and custody modifications.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can a court order one party to pay the other party's attorney fees?
A court may order a party to pay the other's costs and attorney fees in actions for marriage dissolution, protective orders, or establishing custody, , child support, alimony, or property division to enable them to prosecute or defend the action.
What constitutes 'fault' that contributes to the breakup of a marriage under the bill?
Fault includes engaging in sexual relations with someone other than the spouse, intentionally causing or attempting physical harm or fear of life-threatening harm to a party or minor child, or substantially undermining the financial stability of a party or child.
What happens if a parent seeks to modify custody while living with a registered sex offender?
A substantial and material change in circumstances allowing a court to modify custody includes a parent residing with or providing access to a minor child for an individual required to register as a sex, kidnap, or child abuse offender.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · on the Senate floor.

Procedural history

34 actions
  1. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ filed
  2. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  3. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  4. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ strike enacting clause
  5. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules
  6. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
Show 28 earlier actions
  1. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Senate/ comm rpt/ amended
  2. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  3. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation
  4. Feb 27, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  5. Feb 27, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  6. Feb 27, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  7. Feb 27, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  8. Feb 27, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0555S01
  9. Feb 27, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0555S01
  10. Feb 26, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  11. Feb 26, 2026House
    House/ substituted
  12. Feb 26, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  13. Feb 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0555S01
  14. Feb 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0555S01
  15. Feb 23, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  16. Feb 23, 2026House
    House/ comm rpt/ amended
  17. Feb 23, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  18. Feb 23, 2026House
    House Comm - Amendment Recommendation
  19. Feb 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  20. Feb 17, 2026House
    House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  21. Feb 16, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0555
  22. Feb 16, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0555
  23. Feb 12, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  24. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ received bill from Legislative Research
  25. Feb 12, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0555
  26. Feb 12, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0555
  27. Feb 12, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  28. Feb 12, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expanded Fee-Shifting and Custody Safeguards

The legislation standardizes mandatory attorney fee awards for prevailing parties in order-enforcement actions and tightens custody modification criteria regarding household sex offenders.

Connected Entities

Tracy J. Miller, Todd Weiler
PersonTracy J. Miller“Chief Sponsor of HB 555 in the Utah House of Representatives”Map →
PersonTodd Weiler“Senate Sponsor of HB 555”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy35
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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