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Did Not Advance

West Virginia Bill Requires 'NC' Stamp on Noncitizen Driver's Licenses and Bans Them for Voting

Original title: Relating to the identification of noncitizen residents on a driver’s license.

Last action · February 5, 2026: To House JudiciarySponsors: Erica Moore and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 5211 requires the West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles to stamp an 'NC' designation on driver's licenses, identification cards, and temporary documents issued to lawful noncitizens, and explicitly disqualifies cards with this stamp from serving as valid identification for voting.

Why it matters

Changes voting eligibility rules and credentialing for lawful noncitizens in West Virginia, preventing identification cards marked with an 'NC' designation from being accepted as proof of identity at polling places.

Background
  • West Virginia law regulates voter identification requirements at polling places and mandates specific standards for state-issued driver's licenses and identification cards. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

lawful noncitizen residents

Lawful noncitizen residents are required to have an 'NC' designation stamped on their driver's licenses, identification cards, and temporary documents, and their cards cannot be used for voting identification.

Directly affected

West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles

The West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles is tasked with issuing driver's licenses, permits, and identification cards with the required 'NC' designation for lawful noncitizens.

Directly affected

registered voters

Registered voters must present a valid identifying document that does not carry an 'NC' restriction mark when voting at polling places.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the 'NC' designation on a driver's license stand for?
The 'NC' designation stands for noncitizen and is placed under the on the back of identification documents issued to lawful noncitizen residents.
Can a driver's license with an 'NC' stamp be used to vote in West Virginia elections?
No, a driver's license or identification card issued with the designation 'NC' is explicitly excluded from being a valid identifying document for voting.
Who is exempt from paying identification card fees under the provisions of this bill?
Fees are waived for applicants who are 65 years or older, legally blind, or will be at least 18 years of age at the next general, municipal, or special election and intend to use the identification card for voting.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    To House Judiciary
  2. Feb 5, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House
  3. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    To Judiciary
  4. Feb 5, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

New Noncitizen Identification Restriction for Voting

The legislation establishes a direct link between DMV licensing distinctions and voter eligibility verification by barring 'NC'-marked cards at polling stations.

Connected Entities

Tristan Leavitt, Erica Moore, Sarah Drennan and 7 more
PersonTristan Leavitt“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
PersonErica Moore“Lead sponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
PersonSarah Drennan“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
PersonDean Jeffries“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
PersonLinville“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
PersonLori Dittman“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
OrganizationWest Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles“State agency responsible for issuing driver's licenses and identification cards”Map →
PersonChris Phillips“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →
OrganizationSecretary of State“State official responsible for election oversight, voter education, and forms”Map →
PersonGeno Chiarelli“Cosponsor of House Bill 5211”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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