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South Carolina establishes legal recognition and rules for decentralized autonomous organizations

Original title: A BILL TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ENACTING THE "SOUTH CAROLINA DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS ORGANIZATION ACT" BY ADDING CHAPTER 58 TO TITLE 33 SO AS TO PROVIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS ORGANIZATIONS, INCLUDING ORGANIZATION, GOVERNANCE, LIABILITY FOR MEMBERS, AND DISSOLUTION.

Last action · January 13, 2026: Referred to Committee on Labor, Commerce and Industry (House Journal-page 107)Sponsor: M.M. Smith

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

South Carolina establishes a legal framework recognizing s (DAOs) as limited liability companies, setting requirements for formation, governance, member liability, and dissolution upon gubernatorial approval. The legislation allows DAOs to operate via s or member-managed structures while imposing annual reporting duties and state court jurisdiction.

Why it matters

The bill creates formal state recognition for blockchain-based businesses, granting them limited liability protections similar to traditional corporations while subjecting them to state reporting rules and regulatory oversight.

Background
  • Decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) are emerging organizational structures that operate using smart contracts on blockchains, prompting several U.S. states to establish formal legal classifications for them. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Decentralized autonomous organization members

Members receive limited liability protections and must adhere to operating agreement mandates, annual reporting duties, and state court jurisdiction.

Directly affected

Secretary of State

The office is tasked with receiving articles of organization, processing annual reports, and overseeing the administrative dissolution of non-compliant DAOs.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) under this bill?
A DAO is defined as a blockchain-based organization recognized as a limited liability company whose governance is primarily maintained through s deployed on a blockchain or distributed-ledger technology.
Are members personally liable for the debts of a DAO?
No, members are generally not personally liable for debts, obligations, or liabilities of the DAO, unless there is fraud, a knowing violation of law, willful misconduct, or significant control exercised beyond execution.
What happens if a DAO fails to comply with reporting requirements?
The Secretary of State is authorized to dissolve the DAO for failure to comply with reporting requirements, failure to maintain functionality, or other material breaches of the chapter.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Jan 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to Committee on Labor, Commerce and Industry (House Journal-page 107)
  2. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced and read first time (House Journal-page 107)
  3. Dec 16, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Committee on Labor, Commerce and Industry
  4. Dec 16, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

M.M. SmithPrimary sponsorNo profile match

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Formal Recognition of Blockchain Entities

The legislation integrates decentralized blockchain structures directly into traditional corporate law by classifying DAOs as limited liability companies.

Connected Entities

Secretary of State
OrganizationSecretary of State“Receives articles of organization and annual reports, and holds authority to dis”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.scstatehouse.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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