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FEDERALhearing transcript
High Impact

Congressional Budget Office Annual Economic and Budget Outlook Hearing

Original title: THE CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE'S BUDGET AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK: CONSIDERING CBO'S ANNUAL BASELINE

January 1, 2018

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The Frame

What this does

This hearing establishes the fiscal benchmark used by Congress to draft the federal , which dictates government spending levels and debt projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

U.S. Taxpayers

The federal budget projections influence future government spending, tax policy, and national debt levels.

Congressional Budget Office

The agency is responsible for producing the economic and budget outlooks that guide congressional legislative processes.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2018.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

The House Committee on the Budget held a hearing on April 12, 2018, to review the Congressional Budget Office's (CBO) annual report. The session focused on the CBO's economic projections, federal spending forecasts, and the impact of recent tax and spending legislation on the national deficit.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on April 12, 2018, in Washington, D.C.
  • The CBO annual baseline report serves as the benchmark for determining federal funding levels and policy effects.
  • The 2018 baseline release was delayed to account for the recently enacted tax reform law.
  • The CBO report includes projections for federal spending, revenue, deficits, debt, and key economic indicators.
  • The Ranking Member noted that the CBO's short-term economic forecast is more optimistic than those of the Federal Reserve or private forecasters.
  • The CBO projected that the federal deficit would reach $1 trillion two to three years earlier than previously estimated.
  • The committee members discussed the impact of recent tax and spending legislation on current and long-term deficits.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 'CBO baseline'?
It is an annual report from the Congressional Budget Office that provides a benchmark for federal spending, revenue, and debt projections, assuming current laws remain in place.
Why was the 2018 CBO report released later than usual?
The release was delayed to allow the CBO to adjust its projections to account for the impact of the tax reform law enacted earlier that year.

Why It Matters

This hearing establishes the fiscal benchmark used by Congress to draft the federal , which dictates government spending levels and debt projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Accelerated Deficit Projections

The CBO updated its long-term forecast to show the deficit reaching $1 trillion several years earlier than previously anticipated, attributed in part to recent tax and spending legislation.

Connected Entities

organizationHouse Committee on the BudgetCongressional committee overseeing the federal budget processMap →
organizationCongressional Budget OfficeNon-partisan agency providing budget and economic analysisMap →
personJohn A. YarmuthRanking Minority Member of the House Committee on the BudgetMap →
personKeith HallDirector of the Congressional Budget OfficeMap →
personSteve WomackChairman of the House Committee on the BudgetMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment20
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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