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Alabama coastal counties authorized to regulate solar farms, levy fines up to $1,000, and establish permit fees starting October 1, 2026

Original title: Solar farms; certain county commissions authorized to establish zoning requirements, penalties for violations and appeal process provided

Last action · March 17, 2026: Read for the Second Time and placed on the CalendarSponsor: Matt Simpson

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Coastal county commissions in Alabama are authorized to adopt resolutions regulating the permitting, construction, placement, and operation of large-scale s in unincorporated areas. The bill permits counties to levy permit application fees, fine violators up to $1,000, declare violations s, place property liens for structure removal costs, and establish appeal processes to the circuit court, effective October 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Property owners and energy developers in coastal counties face new local zoning restrictions, permit fees, and potential fines or property liens for unapproved solar installations.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

County commissions

County commissions bordering the Gulf of Mexico gain the authority to adopt resolutions regulating solar farms, levy fees, and establish fines and variance processes.

Directly affected

Landowners

Landowners in unincorporated coastal county areas are subject to new solar farm zoning restrictions, application fees, fines up to $1,000 for violations, and potential property liens for non-compliant structures.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which counties are covered under this bill?
The bill applies specifically to any county commission that is the governing body of a county bordering the Gulf of Mexico.
What penalties can a county impose for unauthorized solar farm structures?
Counties can issue fines of up to $1,000 per violation, declare violations to be a , remove the unauthorized structures at the landowner's expense, and place a lien on the property for the removal costs.
Can a county decision regarding a solar farm variance be appealed?
Yes, the bill requires the establishment of a appeals process allowing any party aggrieved by a final variance decision of the county commission to appeal to the circuit court.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 17, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  2. Mar 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  3. Mar 12, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  4. Mar 12, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Transportation, Utilities and Infrastructure

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Delegation of Siting Authority

Shifts regulatory power over large-scale renewable energy infrastructure placement from general state frameworks down to specific local coastal county commissions.

Connected Entities

Brown, Shirey, Baker and 9 more
PersonBrown“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonShirey“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonBaker“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonMatt Simpson“Representative sponsoring HB 618”Map →
PersonHolk-Jones“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonGivens“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonStringer“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
locationGulf of Mexico“Defines the geographic boundary for eligible counties”Map →
PersonBracy“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
PersonWilcox“Representative co-sponsor”Map →
OrganizationTransportation, Utilities and Infrastructure“House committee of referral”Map →
PersonFidler“Representative co-sponsor”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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