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High Impact

The CHATBOT Act

Original title: CHATBOT Act

Last action · August 5, 2026: Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.Sponsors: Ted Cruz and 3 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

The CHATBOT Act proposes new federal rules for AI companies to protect children and teens. It would require parental consent for teens to use AI chatbots and mandate 'family accounts' for children under 13, while requiring companies to delete data from accounts that do not meet these new standards.

Why it matters

If passed, this bill would force AI companies to terminate existing accounts for users under 18 unless they obtain or establish new family-linked accounts, impacting how families access and manage AI tools.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

AI Chatbot Providers

Companies must implement new account verification systems, parental consent workflows, and data deletion protocols.

Directly affected

Parents and Legal Guardians

Parents gain the legal right to provide consent for teen access and must manage family accounts for children under 13.

Directly affected

Children and Teens

Users under 18 face potential account termination and new requirements for parental involvement to access AI services.

Key Facts

  • Requires 'covered entities' (AI chatbot providers) to mandate family accounts for users under 13.
  • Requires verifiable parental consent before teens (ages 13-17) can create or maintain an AI chatbot account.
  • Mandates the termination of existing accounts for children without family accounts and teens without parental consent upon the bill's effective date.
  • Requires companies to immediately delete all personal data collected from terminated accounts.
Show all 9 facts
  • Grants users or parents a 90-day window to request a portable, readable copy of their personal data after an account is terminated.
  • Defines 'artificial intelligence chatbot' to exclude scripted customer service, business operational tools, or educational instruction software.
  • Requires a 'transparency label' to be displayed to users, disclosing that the chatbot is AI and not a human.
  • Prohibits targeted advertising to children and teens based on personal data collected through the chatbot.
  • Allows companies to retain minimal information necessary to prove compliance with the law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply to all AI software?
No. The bill specifically targets 'artificial intelligence chatbots' that engage in open-ended, interactive conversations. It excludes scripted tools like customer service bots, business productivity software, or educational training programs.
What happens to my child's existing AI account?
If the company knows the user is a child or teen, they must terminate the account unless a family account is created or is provided.
Can I get my data back if an account is closed?
Yes. For 90 days after an account is terminated, the company must provide a copy of your personal data in a readable, portable format upon request.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Aug 5, 2026Senate
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  2. Apr 28, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
  3. Apr 28, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Expansion of COPPA-style regulation

The bill extends the regulatory framework established by the 1998 Children's Online Privacy Protection Act specifically to the emerging field of generative AI chatbots.

Connected Entities

Brian Schatz, Cruz, Ted, Adam Schiff and 2 more
PersonBrian Schatz“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonCruz, Ted“Lead sponsor of the bill in the Senate.”Map →
PersonAdam Schiff“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonJohn Curtis“Co-sponsor of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationFederal Trade Commission“The regulatory body tasked with oversight under the bill.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment20
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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