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Idaho House Bill 764 establishes criminal penalties and business license revocations for organizations concealing or transporting undocumented immigrants

Original title: CONCEALING, HARBORING, AND SHIELDING ALIENS – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding the concealing, harboring, and shielding of aliens.

Last action · February 26, 2026: Reported Printed and Referred to Judiciary, Rules & Administration

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Idaho House Bill 764 makes it a misdemeanor or felony for organizations, directors, officers, or agents to conceal, harbor, shield, transport, encourage, or provide financial and legal support to undocumented immigrants. The measure mandates business license revocations, civil asset forfeiture of conveyances and proceeds, and fines up to $3,000 per offense starting July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Organizations and businesses operating in Idaho face mandatory one-year or permanent business license revocations, of vehicles used in violations, and criminal misdemeanor or felony charges for assisting individuals who are in the United States in violation of federal law.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Organizations and business entities in Idaho

Organizations, corporations, partnerships, and their directors, officers, or agents face criminal misdemeanor or felony charges, business license revocations, fines, and civil forfeiture if they assist unlawfully present individuals.

Directly affected

Law enforcement agencies and first responders

Law enforcement, first responders, and licensed medical professionals are explicitly exempted from the prohibitions while performing official duties or emergency services.

Directly affected

Idaho state courts

State courts, staff, attorneys, and appointed counsel are exempt from the chapter while performing official duties and must rely solely on federal verification for immigration status determinations.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is subject to criminal penalties under this bill?
Organizations, as well as any director, officer, or agent thereof, who engage in concealing, harboring, shielding, transporting, encouraging, or providing shelter, financial support, or legal assistance to individuals they know or recklessly disregard are in the United States unlawfully.
What are the penalties for a first-time violation?
A first-time violation is a misdemeanor for each unlawfully present facilitated. Courts must also direct the revocation of all business licenses and permits held by the organization for one year and impose a fine up to $3,000 per offense and per alien aided.
Are medical professionals and emergency responders exempt?
Yes. First responders and licensed medical professionals acting in their official capacities to provide emergency services are exempt, as are law enforcement agencies and Idaho state courts.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 26, 2026Committee
    Reported Printed and Referred to Judiciary, Rules & Administration
  2. Feb 25, 2026Introduced
    Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

Ways and Means Committee
OrganizationWays and Means Committee“House committee that introduced House Bill No. 764”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.idaho.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy90
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz65
    Current news / social attention level

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