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Did Not Advance

Louisiana House Bill 522 Modifies Arrest and Firearm Authority for State and Local Fire Marshals

Original title: FIRE PROTECT/FIRE MARSHAL: Provides relative to authority of the state fire marshal to make arrests and carry firearms

Last action · March 9, 2026: Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Commerce.Sponsor: Bryan Fontenot

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

FIRE PROTECT/FIRE MARSHAL: Provides relative to authority of the state fire marshal to make arrests and carry firearms

Why it matters

The measure directly alters the scope of police powers, legal immunities, and weapon-carrying permissions for state fire protection personnel and local arson investigators, while setting a June 30, 2028 termination date for the initial set of expanded authorities.

Background
  • The State Fire Marshal in Louisiana oversees fire prevention, building safety inspections, and arson investigations across the state. context
  • P.O.S.T. (Peace Officer Standards and Training) certification is the mandatory standard for law enforcement officers in Louisiana. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

State fire marshal and deputy fire marshals

Their arrest powers, weapon-carrying permissions, legal immunities, and general law enforcement authorities are explicitly defined and modified by the legislation.

Directly affected

Local arson investigators

They become subject to specific local commission rules, P.O.S.T. firearm credentialing requirements, and training funded by their respective fire protection districts or departments.

Directly affected

Political subdivisions and fire protection districts

Governing authorities and department chiefs are granted the option to authorize commissions for local arson investigators and become responsible for funding necessary P.O.S.T. training.

Key Facts

  • Grants the state fire marshal, first assistant fire marshal, and each deputy fire marshal the authority to investigate and cause arrests, enforce state laws, and perform related duties while engaged in official duties.
  • Authorizes the state fire marshal and deputies to carry weapons concealed or exposed and vests them with the same authority as regular state law enforcement officers.
  • Grants the state fire marshal, first assistant fire marshal, and deputy fire marshals full immunities and defenses in suits brought as a consequence of acts performed in the course and scope of employment.
  • Requires the state fire marshal to issue a commission authorizing the carrying of firearms to any state arson investigator certified by the Peace Officer Standards and Training Council.
Show all 8 facts
  • Permits the governing authority of a political subdivision to authorize fire protection district and fire department chiefs to issue commissions to local arson investigators allowing firearm use and arrests.
  • Requires local arson investigators receiving commissions to obtain P.O.S.T. firearm credentials, with the employing fire district or department paying for necessary training costs.
  • Establishes that the initial provisions of Section 1 of the Act become null and void on June 30, 2028.
  • Repeals R.S. 40:1563.1 in its entirety effective June 30, 2028.

Frequently Asked Questions

What powers does House Bill 522 grant to the state fire marshal and deputies?
The bill authorizes them to investigate and arrest individuals, enforce state laws, carry weapons concealed or exposed while performing duties, and exercise the same powers as regular state law enforcement officers.
Who pays for the training of local arson investigators to obtain P.O.S.T. firearm credentials?
The chief of the fire protection district or fire department who requires or issues the commissions is responsible for paying the cost of providing the necessary training.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 9, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Commerce.
  2. Feb 27, 2026House
    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/27/2026.
  3. Feb 26, 2026House
    Prefiled.
  4. Feb 26, 2026HouseCommittee
    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Commerce.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Scheduled Statutory Transition

The bill implements an immediate set of authorities that are explicitly set to expire on June 30, 2028, transitioning into a newly enacted permanent statute (R.S. 40:1563.1.1) on that exact date.

Connected Entities

Fire Marshal, Bryan Fontenot, Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice and 1 more
OrganizationFire Marshal“Office of the state fire marshal responsible for fire protection and arson inves”Map →
PersonBryan Fontenot“Representative who introduced House Bill No. 522”Map →
OrganizationLouisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice“Commission enabling local arson investigators to attend required schools and tra”Map →
OrganizationCouncil on Peace Officer Standards and Training“Council responsible for peace officer standards and training (P.O.S.T.) credenti”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.la.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 60)
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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