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Iowa Bill Establishes Class D Felony for Crossing State Lines During Police Pursuit

Original title: A bill for an act related to eluding, including aggravated eluding and fresh pursuit, and providing penalties.

Last action · March 2, 2026: Fiscal note .Sponsor: Mark Lofgren

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

A new driver offense called is established for motorists who cross a state border while being pursued by a peace officer without yielding. The measure also authorizes Iowa law enforcement officers to continue into another state, make arrests, and subject the detained driver to rules.

Why it matters

Drivers fleeing law enforcement across state borders face felony criminal charges carrying up to five years of confinement and fines between $1,025 and $10,245, while Iowa peace officers gain explicit statutory authority to cross state lines during pursuits.

Background
  • Iowa Code section 321.279 governs the existing penalties and offenses related to eluding or attempting to elude a pursuing law enforcement vehicle. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

motor vehicle drivers

Drivers face new felony criminal charges, potential imprisonment up to five years, and financial penalties for crossing state borders during a police pursuit.

Directly affected

peace officers

Officers gain statutory authorization to continue vehicle pursuits across state lines and arrest suspects in neighboring jurisdictions.

Key Facts

  • A driver commits aggravated eluding, a class D felony, by knowingly crossing a state border into another state without yielding while being pursued by an Iowa peace officer.
  • A class D felony is punishable by confinement for no more than five years and a fine ranging from $1,025 to $10,245.
  • Iowa peace officers in fresh pursuit of a driver suspected of eluding or aggravated eluding may continue pursuit into another state and make an arrest subject to local laws.
  • Fresh pursuit does not require immediate or continuous visual contact, provided the pursuit is conducted without unreasonable delay.
Show all 5 facts
  • Arrests made in another state must be reported promptly to local authorities, and the arrested driver is subject to extradition under chapter 820.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes aggravated eluding under this bill?
occurs when a motor vehicle driver is pursued by a peace officer within the state and knowingly crosses the state border into another state without yielding.
What are the penalties for a class 'D' felony conviction under the bill?
A carries confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least $1,025 but not more than $10,245.
Does an Iowa peace officer need continuous visual contact to maintain fresh pursuit across state lines?
No, does not require immediate or continuous visual contact, but it does require pursuit without unreasonable delay.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

7 actions
  1. Mar 2, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Fiscal note .
  2. Feb 3, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Placed on calendar.
  3. Feb 3, 2026Senate
    Committee report, recommending passage. S.J. 193 .
  4. Jan 21, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  5. Jan 14, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/21/2026 8:30AM Room 217 Conference Room.
  6. Jan 14, 2026Senate
    Subcommittee: Lofgren, Shipley, and Townsend. S.J. 90 .
Show 1 earlier action
  1. Jan 12, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Transportation. S.J. 40 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Iowa
locationIowa“The state where the legislation applies and peace officers operate”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment30
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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