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Water Security and Drought Resilience Act expands federal funding for water storage and natural retention projects

Original title: Water Security and Drought Resilience Act

Last action · September 17, 2026: Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 650.Sponsors: Ruben Gallego and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

The Water Security and Drought Resilience Act authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to provide financial assistance for water storage and natural water retention projects across multiple s. The measure reauthorizes the small storage program through 2033 with $20,000,000 annually and appropriates $15,000,000 annually for fiscal years 2027 through 2031 for natural retention and release project grants.

Why it matters

Local water districts and eligible entities across western s gain access to new federal grants for infrastructure and watershed projects with a federal cost-share up to 90 percent.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Eligible entities

States, Indian Tribes, municipalities, and water districts become eligible to apply for federal financial assistance and grants for water storage and natural retention projects.

Directly affected

Secretary of the Interior

The Secretary is granted expanded authority and appropriations to distribute financial assistance and award grants across multiple Reclamation States.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to receive grants for natural water retention and release projects?
Eligible entities include states, Indian Tribes, municipalities, irrigation districts, water districts, wastewater districts, organizations with water or power delivery authority, regional or local authorities including those organizations, and qualified nonprofit partners acting with written support.
What is the maximum federal cost-share for natural water retention and release projects?
The Federal share of the cost of a natural water retention and release project provided a grant under this section shall not exceed 90 percent of the total cost.
Do these provisions affect existing state water rights or laws?
No. The text explicitly states that nothing in the section supersedes or affects state water law, federal water law, interstate compacts, treaty obligations, or water rights, nor does it authorize federal water acquisition.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Sep 17, 2026Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 650.
  2. Sep 17, 2026Senate
    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Lee with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  3. Jul 29, 2026Senate
    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  4. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Water and Power. Hearings held.
  5. Jan 29, 2026SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
  6. Jan 29, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expansion of Small Storage Program Capacity and Timeline

The bill extends the small storage program authority from 5 to 10 years while broadening storage capacity limits to include both surface and groundwater aquifer storage options.

Connected Entities

Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, Bureau of Reclamation, Secretary of the Interior
OrganizationSenate Energy and Natural Resources Committee“Senate committee to which the bill was referred”Map →
OrganizationBureau of Reclamation“Facility locations referenced in grant eligibility criteria”Map →
OrganizationSecretary of the Interior“Authorized to provide financial assistance and award grants under the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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