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Georgia Establishes Pay As You Earn Student Loan Program for Higher Education

Original title: Pay As You Earn Education Program Act; enact

Last action · January 29, 2025: House Second ReadersSponsors: Rick Jasperse and 5 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Proposed

Georgia creates the Pay As You Earn Education Program, allowing eligible students at public and participating private institutions to finance their education through income-based repayment plans while requiring a $1,000 annual student contribution.

Why it matters

Establishes an alternative state-backed financing mechanism tying student loan repayment obligations to 15 years of future earnings at 3 percent of adjusted gross income, while offering participating private colleges tax credits and providing students a state taxable income deduction for loan repayments.

Background
  • The Georgia Student Finance Authority administers state scholarship, grant, and loan programs for residents attending eligible postsecondary institutions. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Georgia students

Students may finance postsecondary education through income-based loans requiring an annual $1,000 payment and subsequent 15-year income-based repayment.

Directly affected

University System of Georgia institutions

Public institutions are mandated to participate in the loan program and provide remaining funds for student cost of attendance.

Directly affected

Participating private eligible postsecondary institutions

Private institutions may elect to participate and receive a $1,000 tax credit for each participating student.

Key Facts

  • All public eligible postsecondary institutions in Georgia must participate in the Pay As You Earn Education Program, while private eligible institutions may elect to participate.
  • Participating students are required to pay $1,000 each year toward their cost of attendance, with the institution providing remaining funds based on future earnings.
  • Repayment requires graduates to pay 3 percent of their federal annual adjusted gross income for a period of 15 years.
  • Students may alternatively elect to repay the actual total loan amount plus 3 percent simple interest within 10 years of graduation.
Show all 7 facts
  • Private institutions participating in the program receive a $1,000 tax credit per participating student, applicable to state income, sales, and property taxes.
  • Loan repayments made by students are permitted deductions from federal adjusted gross income when computing Georgia taxable net income.
  • Students must be U.S. citizens or eligible noncitizens, comply with Selective Service requirements, and not be in default on federal or state educational loans.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do students have to pay upfront under the PAYE program?
Participating students are required to pay $1,000 each year toward their .
What is the standard repayment structure after graduation?
Graduates pay 3 percent of their federal annual adjusted gross income for a period of 15 years.
Are private colleges required to participate?
No, participation is mandatory only for public eligible postsecondary institutions, while private eligible institutions may elect to participate.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · introduced in the House.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Jan 29, 2025House
    House Second Readers
  2. Jan 28, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House First Readers
  3. Jan 27, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House Hopper

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Alternative Income-Based Student Financing

Introduces a state-administered direct loan model tied to post-graduation income rather than conventional fixed-schedule repayment.

Connected Entities

University System of Georgia, United States Selective Service System, Georgia Student Finance Commission and 2 more
OrganizationUniversity System of Georgia“Public institutions required to participate”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Selective Service System“Registration requirements for loan eligibility”Map →
OrganizationGeorgia Student Finance Commission“Promulgates regulations for first professional degree programs”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Department of Education“Recognizes accrediting agencies and administers federal Pell Grants”Map →
OrganizationGeorgia Student Finance Authority“Administers the direct loan program”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.ga.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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